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Function

Has both beta-1,3-glucuronic acid and beta-1,4-N-acetylgalactosamine transferase activity. Transfers glucuronic acid (GlcUA) from UDP-GlcUA and N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) from UDP-GalNAc to the non-reducing end of the elongating chondroitin polymer. Seems to act as a specific activating factor for CHSY1 in chondroitin polymerization (PubMed:12716890).

Isoform 2

May facilitate PRKN transport into the mitochondria. In collaboration with PRKN, may enhance cell viability and protect cells from oxidative stress.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the chondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase family.

Tissue specificity

Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in pancreas, ovary, brain, heart, skeletal muscle, colon, kidney, liver, stomach, spleen and placenta.

Isoform 2

Expressed in brain, spleen, ovary, testis, lung and peripheral mononuclear cells.

Isoform 3

Also ubiquitous.

Cellular localization

  • Isoform 1
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Golgi stack membrane
  • Single-pass type II membrane protein
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cytosol
  • Isoform 3
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cytosol
  • Mitochondrion
  • Isoform 2
  • Mitochondrion matrix

Alternative names

CSS2, UNQ651/PRO1281, CHPF, Chondroitin sulfate synthase 2, Chondroitin glucuronyltransferase 2, Chondroitin-polymerizing factor, Glucuronosyl-N-acetylgalactosaminyl-proteoglycan 4-beta-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase II, N-acetylgalactosaminyl-proteoglycan 3-beta-glucuronosyltransferase II, N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2, ChPF

Target type

Proteins

Primary research area

Oncology

Molecular weight

85467Da

We found 2 products in 1 category

Primary Antibodies

Target

Application

Reactive species

Search our catalogue for 'CHPF' (2)

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