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CXCL3

Function

Ligand for CXCR2 (By similarity). Has chemotactic activity for neutrophils. May play a role in inflammation and exert its effects on endothelial cells in an autocrine fashion. In vitro, the processed form GRO-gamma(5-73) shows a fivefold higher chemotactic activity for neutrophilic granulocytes.

Post-translational modifications

N-terminal processed form GRO-gamma(5-73) is produced by proteolytic cleavage after secretion from peripheral blood monocytes.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the intercrine alpha (chemokine CxC) family.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

GRO3, GROG, SCYB3, CXCL3, C-X-C motif chemokine 3, GRO-gamma(1-73), Growth-regulated protein gamma, Macrophage inflammatory protein 2-beta, GRO-gamma, MIP2-beta

swissprot:P19876 omim:139111 entrezGene:2921