Skip to main content

Domain

Specifically recognizes and binds polyuridylated RNAs via 3 RNA-binding regions (named U-zone 1, U-zone 2 and U-zone 3) that form an open funnel on one face of the catalytic domain, allowing RNA to navigate a path to the active site.

Function

3'-5'-exoribonuclease that specifically recognizes RNAs polyuridylated at their 3' end and mediates their degradation. Component of an exosome-independent RNA degradation pathway that mediates degradation of both mRNAs and miRNAs that have been polyuridylated by a terminal uridylyltransferase, such as ZCCHC11/TUT4. Mediates degradation of cytoplasmic mRNAs that have been deadenylated and subsequently uridylated at their 3'. Mediates degradation of uridylated pre-let-7 miRNAs, contributing to the maintenance of embryonic stem (ES) cells. Essential for correct mitosis, and negatively regulates cell proliferation.

Involvement in disease

Perlman syndrome

PRLMNS

An autosomal recessive congenital overgrowth syndrome. Affected children are large at birth, are hypotonic, and show organomegaly, characteristic facial dysmorphisms (inverted V-shaped upper lip, prominent forehead, deep-set eyes, broad and flat nasal bridge, and low-set ears), renal anomalies (nephromegaly and hydronephrosis), frequent neurodevelopmental delay, and high neonatal mortality. Perlman syndrome is associated with a high risk of Wilms tumor. Histologic examination of the kidneys in affected children shows frequent nephroblastomatosis, which is a precursor lesion for Wilms tumor.

None

The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the RNR ribonuclease family. DIS3L2 subfamily.

Cellular localization

  • Cytoplasm
  • Cytoplasm
  • P-body

Alternative names

FAM6A, DIS3L2, DIS3-like exonuclease 2, hDIS3L2

Target type

Proteins

Molecular weight

99279Da

We found 1 product in 1 category

Primary Antibodies

Target

Reactive species

Search our catalogue for 'DIS3L2' (1)

Products