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DNAI3

Function

Acts as a negative regulator of cell migration, invasion, and metastasis downstream of p53/TP53, through inhibition of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin polymerization (PubMed:32128961). Via its association with the multisubunit axonemal dynein complex, is potentially involved in the regulation of cilia function (By similarity). May play a role in osteogenesis of dental tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (By similarity).

Involvement in disease

A rare heterozygous in-frame DNAI3 deletion encompassing exons 14-17 has been found in a fetus with encephalocele. Overexpression of human DNAI3 RNA lacking exons 14-17 in zebrafish embryos also results in similar brain malformations, suggesting that DNAI3 defects might be involved in encephalocele formation.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

WDR63, DNAI3, Dynein axonemal intermediate chain 3, Testis development protein NYD-SP29, WD repeat-containing protein 63

swissprot:Q8IWG1 entrezGene:126820