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ECI1

Function

Key enzyme of fatty acid beta-oxidation (Probable). Able to isomerize both 3-cis (3Z) and 3-trans (3E) double bonds into the 2-trans (2E) form in a range of enoyl-CoA species, with a preference for (3Z)-enoyl-CoAs over (3E)-enoyl-CoAs (By similarity) (PubMed:7818490). The catalytic efficiency of this enzyme is not affected by the fatty acyl chain length (By similarity).

Pathway

Lipid metabolism; fatty acid beta-oxidation.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the enoyl-CoA hydratase/isomerase family.

Tissue Specificity

Expressed in liver (at protein level).

Cellular localization

Alternative names

DCI, ECI1, Dodecenoyl-CoA isomerase

swissprot:P42126 omim:600305 entrezGene:1632