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Domain

The first transmembrane domain may act as a type I signal anchor (PubMed:12077416, PubMed:15385547). The PAL motif is required for normal active site conformation (By similarity).

Function

Catalyzes intramembrane proteolysis of some signal peptides after they have been cleaved from a preprotein, resulting in the release of the fragment from the ER membrane into the cytoplasm. Required to generate lymphocyte cell surface (HLA-E) epitopes derived from MHC class I signal peptides (PubMed:11714810). May be necessary for the removal of the signal peptide that remains attached to the hepatitis C virus core protein after the initial proteolytic processing of the polyprotein (PubMed:12145199). Involved in the intramembrane cleavage of the integral membrane protein PSEN1 (PubMed:11714810, PubMed:12077416, PubMed:14741365). Cleaves the integral membrane protein XBP1 isoform 1 in a DERL1/RNF139-dependent manner (PubMed:25239945). May play a role in graft rejection (By similarity).

Post-translational modifications

N-glycosylated.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the peptidase A22B family.

Tissue specificity

Widely expressed with highest levels in kidney, liver, placenta, lung, leukocytes and small intestine and reduced expression in heart and skeletal muscle. Expressed abundantly in the CNS with highest levels in thalamus and medulla.

Cellular localization

  • Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • Multi-pass membrane protein
  • Membrane
  • Multi-pass membrane protein
  • Lumenal side
  • Isoform 4
  • Cell membrane
  • Multi-pass membrane protein

Alternative names

H13, IMP1, PSL3, SPP, MSTP086, HM13, Minor histocompatibility antigen H13, Intramembrane protease 1, Presenilin-like protein 3, Signal peptide peptidase, IMP-1, IMPAS-1, hIMP1

Target type

Proteins

Molecular weight

41488Da

We found 5 products in 3 categories

Primary Antibodies

Target

Application

Reactive species

Proteins & Peptides

Target

Species of origin

Cell Lines & Lysates

Target

Cell type

Species or organism