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IGBP1

Domain

The UIM domain is required for protective effect on PP2A.

Function

Associated to surface IgM-receptor; may be involved in signal transduction. Involved in regulation of the catalytic activity of the phosphatases PP2A, PP4 and PP6 by protecting their partially folded catalytic subunits from degradative polyubiquitination until they associate with regulatory subunits.

Involvement in disease

Intellectual developmental disorder, X-linked, syndromic 28

MRXS28

An intellectual disability syndrome characterized by agenesis of the corpus callosum, coloboma of the iris and optic nerve, severe retrognathia, and intellectual deficit. Intellectual disability is defined by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period.

None

The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Post-translational modifications

Phosphorylated.

Monoubiquitination by MID1 triggers calpain-mediated cleavage and switches IGBP1 activity from protective to destructive.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the IGBP1/TAP42 family.

Tissue Specificity

Ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in heart, skeletal muscle and pancreas.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

IBP1, IGBP1, Immunoglobulin-binding protein 1, B-cell signal transduction molecule alpha 4, CD79a-binding protein 1, Protein phosphatase 2/4/6 regulatory subunit, Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-16, Protein alpha-4

swissprot:P78318 entrezGene:3476 omim:300139