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KRT81

Involvement in disease

Monilethrix

MNLIX

A disorder clinically characterized by alopecia and follicular papules. Affected hairs have uniform elliptical nodes of normal thickness and intermittent constrictions, internodes at which the hair easily breaks. Usually only the scalp is involved, but in severe forms, the secondary sexual hair, eyebrows, eyelashes, and nails may also be affected.

None

The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the intermediate filament family.

Tissue Specificity

Abundantly expressed in the differentiating cortex of growing (anagen) hair. Expression is restricted to the keratinocytes of the hair cortex and is absent from inner root sheath and medulla. Expressed in malignant lymph node tissue in breast carcinoma tissue.

Alternative names

KRTHB1, MLN137, KRT81, Hair keratin K2.9, Keratin-81, Metastatic lymph node 137 gene protein, Type II hair keratin Hb1, Type-II keratin Kb21, ghHKb1, K81, MLN 137, ghHb1

swissprot:Q14533 omim:602153 entrezGene:3887