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MATR3

Function

May play a role in transcription or may interact with other nuclear matrix proteins to form the internal fibrogranular network. In association with the SFPQ-NONO heteromer may play a role in nuclear retention of defective RNAs. Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway (PubMed:28712728). Binds to N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing mRNAs and contributes to MYC stability by binding to m6A-containing MYC mRNAs (PubMed:32245947). May bind to specific miRNA hairpins (PubMed:28431233).

Involvement in disease

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 21

ALS21

A neurodegenerative disorder affecting upper and lower motor neurons, resulting in muscle weakness and respiratory failure. Some patients may develop myopathic features or dementia.

None

The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

KIAA0723, MATR3, Matrin-3

swissprot:P43243 omim:164015 entrezGene:9782