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MTHFS

Function

Contributes to tetrahydrofolate metabolism. Helps regulate carbon flow through the folate-dependent one-carbon metabolic network that supplies carbon for the biosynthesis of purines, thymidine and amino acids. Catalyzes the irreversible conversion of 5-formyltetrahydrofolate (5-FTHF) to yield 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate.

Involvement in disease

Neurodevelopmental disorder with microcephaly, epilepsy, and hypomyelination

NEDMEHM

An autosomal recessive neurodevelopmental disorder with onset at birth or in early infancy, and characterized by microcephaly, short stature, severe global developmental delay, progressive spasticity, and epilepsy. Brain imaging shows delayed myelination, hypomyelination, enlarged ventricles, and cerebellar atrophy.

None

The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the 5-formyltetrahydrofolate cyclo-ligase family.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

5-formyltetrahydrofolate cyclo-ligase, MTHFS, Methenyl-THF synthetase

swissprot:P49914 omim:604197 entrezGene:10588