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NELFCD

Function

Essential component of the NELF complex, a complex that negatively regulates the elongation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (PubMed:12612062). The NELF complex, which acts via an association with the DSIF complex and causes transcriptional pausing, is counteracted by the P-TEFb kinase complex (PubMed:10199401).

(Microbial infection) The NELF complex is involved in HIV-1 latency possibly involving recruitment of PCF11 to paused RNA polymerase II.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the NELF-D family.

Tissue Specificity

Widely expressed. Expressed in heart, brain, lung, placenta, liver, skeletal and cardiac muscle, adrenal, thyroid, kidney and pancreas.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

NELFD, TH1, TH1L, HSPC130, NELFCD, Negative elongation factor C/D, NELF-C/D, TH1-like protein

swissprot:Q8IXH7 omim:605297 entrezGene:51497