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NOP58

Function

Required for 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis. Core component of box C/D small nucleolar ribonucleoprotein (snoRNP) particles. Required for the biogenesis of box C/D snoRNAs such as U3, U8 and U14 snoRNAs. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797).

Post-translational modifications

Sumoylation is essential for high-affinity binding to snoRNAs.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the NOP5/NOP56 family.

Tissue Specificity

Ubiquitous.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

NOL5, NOP5, HSPC120, NOP58, Nucleolar protein 58, Nucleolar protein 5

swissprot:Q9Y2X3 entrezGene:51602