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NOXA1

Developmental stage

Expressed in fetal kidney.

Domain

The SH3 domain mediates interaction with NOXO1 and NCF1 and has autoregulatory function.

The TPR repeats mediate interaction with RAC1.

Function

Functions as an activator of NOX1, a superoxide-producing NADPH oxidase. Functions in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which participate in a variety of biological processes including host defense, hormone biosynthesis, oxygen sensing and signal transduction. May also activate CYBB/gp91phox and NOX3.

Post-translational modifications

Interaction with YWHAZ depends on phosphorylation by PKA.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the NCF2/NOXA1 family.

Tissue Specificity

Widely expressed. Detected in pancreas, liver, kidney, spleen, prostate, small intestine and colon.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

P51NOX, NOXA1, NADPH oxidase activator 1, NOX activator 1, Antigen NY-CO-31, NCF2-like protein, P67phox-like factor, p51-nox

swissprot:Q86UR1 entrezGene:10811 omim:611255