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Peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 2

Function

Oxidizes the CoA esters of the bile acid intermediates di- and tri-hydroxycholestanoic acids (PubMed:27884763). Capable of oxidizing short as well as long chain 2-methyl branched fatty acids (By similarity).

Involvement in disease

Congenital bile acid synthesis defect 6

CBAS6

An inborn error of bile acid synthesis characterized by abnormally increased liver enzymes, hypolipidemia and low cholesterol, vitamin D deficiency, elevated plasma and urinary levels of C27 intermediate bile acids 3alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-5beta-cholestanoic acid (DHCA) and 3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholestanoic acid (THCA). Serum levels of phytanic and pristanic acids are normal. Clinical features include liver fibrosis, mild ataxia, delayed development, and cognitive impairment. Liver histology shows many thin fibrous septa, swollen hepatocytes, glycogenated nuclei, and focal acinar transformation, consistent with hepatocellular injury and regeneration, without signs of obvious cholestasis, cholate stasis, or steatosis. CBAS6 transmission pattern is consistent with autosomal recessive inheritance.

None

The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the acyl-CoA oxidase family.

Tissue specificity

Present in all tissues tested: heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney and pancreas. Most abundant in heart, liver and kidney.

Cellular localization

  • Peroxisome

Alternative names

Peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 2, Trihydroxycoprostanoyl-CoA oxidase, THCA-CoA oxidase, THCCox, ACOX2

Target type

Proteins

Primary research area

Metabolism

Molecular weight

76827Da

We found 1 product in 1 category

Primary Antibodies

Target

Application

Reactive species

Search our catalogue for 'Peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 2' (1)

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