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PLCL1

Function

Involved in an inositol phospholipid-based intracellular signaling cascade. Shows no PLC activity to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidylinositol. Component in the phospho-dependent endocytosis process of GABA A receptor (By similarity). Regulates the turnover of receptors and thus contributes to the maintenance of GABA-mediated synaptic inhibition. Its aberrant expression could contribute to the genesis and progression of lung carcinoma. Acts as an inhibitor of PPP1C.

Post-translational modifications

Phosphorylated by the catalytic subunit of PKA. Phosphorylation of Thr-93 resulted in dissociation of PPP1C from PRIP1 (By similarity).

Tissue Specificity

Expressed in a variety of fetal and adult organs including brain, lung and kidney. Its expression was greatly reduced in small and non-small cell lung carcinoma. Isoform 1 is predominantly expressed in brain.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

Inactive phospholipase C-like protein 1, PLC-L1, Phospholipase C-deleted in lung carcinoma, Phospholipase C-related but catalytically inactive protein, PRIP, PLCL1

swissprot:Q15111 entrezGene:5334 omim:600597