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Nicotinamidase

Function

Catalyzes the deamidation of nicotinamide, an early step in the NAD(+) salvage pathway. Positively regulates SIR2-mediated silencing and longevity by preventing the accumulation of intracellular nicotinamide, an inhibitor of SIR2, during times of stress. Acts also on nicotinyl hydroxamate.

Pathway

Cofactor biosynthesis; nicotinate biosynthesis; nicotinate from nicotinamide: step 1/1.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the isochorismatase family.

Cellular localization

  • Cytoplasm
  • Nucleus
  • Peroxisome
  • Concentrates in peroxisomes (PubMed:12736687).

Alternative names

YGL037C, PNC1, Nicotinamidase, Nicotinamide deamidase, NAMase

Target type

Proteins

Primary research area

Immunology & Infectious Disease

Molecular weight

24993Da

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