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PRM2

Function

Protamines substitute for histones in the chromatin of sperm during the haploid phase of spermatogenesis. They compact sperm DNA into a highly condensed, stable and inactive complex.

Post-translational modifications

Proteolytic processing into mature chains is required for histone eviction during spermatogenesis. Transition proteins (TNP1 and TNP2) are required for processing.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the protamine P2 family.

Tissue Specificity

Testis.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

Protamine-2, Sperm histone P2, Sperm protamine P2, PRM2

swissprot:P04554 entrezGene:5620 omim:182890