Retinoblastoma-like protein 1 phospho T369
Function
Key regulator of entry into cell division (PubMed:17671431). Directly involved in heterochromatin formation by maintaining overall chromatin structure and, in particular, that of constitutive heterochromatin by stabilizing histone methylation (By similarity). Recruits and targets histone methyltransferases KMT5B and KMT5C, leading to epigenetic transcriptional repression (By similarity). Controls histone H4 'Lys-20' trimethylation (By similarity). Probably acts as a transcription repressor by recruiting chromatin-modifying enzymes to promoters (By similarity). Potent inhibitor of E2F-mediated trans-activation (PubMed:8319904). May act as a tumor suppressor (PubMed:8319904).
Post-translational modifications
Cell-cycle arrest properties are inactivated by phosphorylation on Thr-332, Ser-640, Ser-964 and Ser-975 by CDK4.
Sequence Similarities
Belongs to the retinoblastoma protein (RB) family.
Cellular localization
- Nucleus
Alternative names
Retinoblastoma-like protein 1, 107 kDa retinoblastoma-associated protein, pRb1, p107, RBL1