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S100A3

Function

Binds both calcium and zinc. May be involved in calcium-dependent cuticle cell differentiation, hair shaft and hair cuticular barrier formation.

Post-translational modifications

More than half of the arginine residues undergo citrullination by PAD1 and PAD2. Arg-51 is specifically citrullinated by PAD3 and promotes tetramerization.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the S-100 family.

Tissue Specificity

Skin specific, specifically expressed at the inner endocuticle of hair fibers.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

S100E, S100A3, Protein S100-A3, Protein S-100E, S100 calcium-binding protein A3

swissprot:P33764 omim:176992 entrezGene:6274