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Serine racemase

Function

Catalyzes the synthesis of D-serine from L-serine. D-serine is a key coagonist with glutamate at NMDA receptors. Has dehydratase activity towards both L-serine and D-serine.

Post-translational modifications

S-nitrosylated, leading to decrease the enzyme activity.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the serine/threonine dehydratase family.

Tissue Specificity

Expressed in the hippocampus (at protein level) (Ref.6). Expressed in the small intestine (PubMed:35915065).

Alternative names

Serine racemase, D-serine ammonia-lyase, D-serine dehydratase, L-serine ammonia-lyase, L-serine dehydratase, Srr

swissprot:Q9QZX7 entrezGene:27364