Skip to main content

Function

High-capacity urate transporter, which may play a role in the urate reabsorption by proximal tubules (PubMed:18327257, PubMed:18701466, PubMed:22647630, PubMed:28083649, PubMed:36749388). May have a residual high-affinity, low-capacity glucose and fructose transporter activity (PubMed:18327257, PubMed:18701466, PubMed:18842065). Transports urate at rates 45- to 60-fold faster than glucose (PubMed:18842065). Does not transport galactose (PubMed:28083649). May mediate small uptake of adenine but not of other nucleobases (PubMed:22647630).

Involvement in disease

Hypouricemia renal 2

RHUC2

A disorder characterized by impaired uric acid reabsorption at the apical membrane of proximal renal tubule cells, and high urinary urate excretion. Patients often appear asymptomatic, but may be subject to exercise-induced acute renal failure, chronic renal dysfunction and nephrolithiasis.

None

The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family. Glucose transporter subfamily.

Tissue specificity

Isoform 1

Most strongly expressed in basolateral membranes of proximal renal tubular cells, liver and placenta. Also detected in lung, blood leukocytes, heart skeletal muscle and chondrocytes from articular cartilage. Detected in kidney membrane (at protein level).

Isoform 2

Only detected in the apical membranes of polarized renal tubular cells and placenta. Detected in kidney membrane (at protein level).

Cellular localization

  • Isoform 1
  • Cell membrane
  • Multi-pass membrane protein
  • Basolateral cell membrane
  • Multi-pass membrane protein
  • Isoform 2
  • Cell membrane
  • Apical cell membrane
  • Multi-pass membrane protein
  • Basolateral cell membrane
  • Multi-pass membrane protein

Alternative names

GLUT9, SLC2A9, Glucose transporter type 9, Urate transporter, GLUT-9

Target type

Proteins

Primary research area

Immunology & Infectious Disease

Molecular weight

58702Da

We found 2 products in 2 categories

Primary Antibodies

Target

Application

Reactive species

Proteins & Peptides

Target

Species of origin

Search our catalogue for 'SLC2A9' (2)

Products