Mediates sodium- and chloride-dependent transport of dopamine (PubMed:10375632, PubMed:12606774). Also mediates sodium- and chloride-dependent transport of norepinephrine (also known as noradrenaline) (By similarity). Regulator of light-dependent retinal hyaloid vessel regression, downstream of OPN5 signaling (PubMed:30936473).
Belongs to the sodium:neurotransmitter symporter (SNF) (TC 2.A.22) family. SLC6A3 subfamily.
Found in the substantia nigra and ventral tegmental dopamine neurons, in fibers of the medial forebrain bundle ascending into the striatum, and within dense fiber networks and varicosities in the dorsal and ventral striatum (at protein level) (PubMed:17296554, PubMed:19357284). Lower expression in the cortex (at protein level) (PubMed:19357284). Absent from the corpus callosum (PubMed:19357284). Expressed throughout the retina at postnatal day 8 (PubMed:30936473).
Dat, Dat1, Slc6a3, Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter, DA transporter, DAT, Solute carrier family 6 member 3
Proteins
Immunology & Infectious Disease
68805Da
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