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SPS

Developmental stage

Germinating seeds or mature leaves.

Function

Plays a role in photosynthetic sucrose synthesis by catalyzing the rate-limiting step of sucrose biosynthesis from UDP-glucose and fructose- 6-phosphate (PubMed:1840396). Involved in the regulation of carbon partitioning in the leaves of plants (PubMed:1840396). May regulate the synthesis of sucrose and therefore play a major role as a limiting factor in the export of photoassimilates out of the leaf (PubMed:1840396). Plays a role for sucrose availability that is essential for plant growth and fiber elongation (PubMed:1840396).

Pathway

Glycan biosynthesis; sucrose biosynthesis; sucrose from D-fructose 6-phosphate and UDP-alpha-D-glucose: step 1/2.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 1 family.

Alternative names

Sucrose-phosphate synthase, UDP-glucose-fructose-phosphate glucosyltransferase, SPS

swissprot:P31927