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Transcription factor AP-2 gamma

Domain

The PPxY motif mediates interaction with WWOX.

Function

Sequence-specific DNA-binding protein that interacts with inducible viral and cellular enhancer elements to regulate transcription of selected genes. AP-2 factors bind to the consensus sequence 5'-GCCNNNGGC-3' and activate genes involved in a large spectrum of important biological functions including proper eye, face, body wall, limb and neural tube development. They also suppress a number of genes including MCAM/MUC18, C/EBP alpha and MYC. Involved in the MTA1-mediated epigenetic regulation of ESR1 expression in breast cancer.

Post-translational modifications

Sumoylated on Lys-10; which inhibits transcriptional activity.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the AP-2 family.

Cellular localization

  • Nucleus

Alternative names

Transcription factor AP-2 gamma, AP2-gamma, Activating enhancer-binding protein 2 gamma, Transcription factor ERF-1, TFAP2C

Target type

Proteins

Primary research area

Epigenetics

Molecular weight

49177Da