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Urokinase-type plasminogen activator

Function

Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin.

Involvement in disease

Quebec platelet disorder

QPD

An autosomal dominant bleeding disorder due to a gain-of-function defect in fibrinolysis. Although affected individuals do not exhibit systemic fibrinolysis, they show delayed onset bleeding after challenge, such as surgery. The hallmark of the disorder is markedly increased PLAU levels within platelets, which causes intraplatelet plasmin generation and secondary degradation of alpha-granule proteins.

None

The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Post-translational modifications

Phosphorylation of Ser-158 and Ser-323 abolishes proadhesive ability but does not interfere with receptor binding.

Produced as an inactive single-chain protein (pro-uPA or sc-uPA), is processed into the active disulfide-linked two-chain form of PLAU/uPA by a proteolytic event mediated, at least, by TMPRSS4.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the peptidase S1 family.

Tissue specificity

Expressed in the prostate gland and prostate cancers.

Cellular localization

  • Secreted

Alternative names

Urokinase-type plasminogen activator, U-plasminogen activator, uPA, PLAU

Target type

Proteins

Primary research area

Oncology

Molecular weight

48507Da

We found 15 products in 4 categories

Primary Antibodies

Assay Kits

Reactive species

Detection method

Proteins & Peptides

Species of origin