MW 417.8 Da, Purity >98%. Potent MCSF Receptor (CSF1R) inhibitor (IC50 = 13 nM). Also inhibits Kit (IC50 = 16 nM) and Flt3 (IC50 = 160 nM). Highly selective (IC50 >1 μM) against a panel of over 200 kinases. Inhibits MCSF Receptor-dependent proliferation (0.1 - 0.44 μM) in cell models. Inhibits glioblastoma invasion in mouse xenograft models.
대체 명칭 보기
AAK1_HUMAN, AP2 associated kinase 1, AP2-associated protein kinase 1, Adaptor-associated kinase 1, C-FMS, CD 115, CD 135, CD115 antigen, CD135 antigen, CSF-1 receptor, CSF1R_HUMAN, CSFR, Colony stimulating factor 1 receptor, Colony stimulating factor I receptor, DKFZp686F03202, DKFZp686K16132, EC 2.7.10.1, FIM 2, FL cytokine receptor, FLJ23712, FLJ25931, FLJ31060, FLJ42882, FLJ45252, FLT3_HUMAN, FMS, FMS proto oncogene, Fetal liver kinase 2, Flk 2, Fms related tyrosine kinase 3, Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3, Growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase type III, HDLS, KIAA1048, KPCT_HUMAN, Ly-72, M-CSF Receptor, M-CSF-R, MGC126514, MGC138170, MGC141919, MGC164568, MGC164570, Macrophage colony stimulating factor I receptor, Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor, McDonough feline sarcoma viral (v fms) oncogene homolog, OTTHUMP0000004234, OTTHUMP00000043364, OTTHUMP00000043365, Oncogen FMS, PKC 0, PRKCT, Prkcq, Protein kinase C theta, Protein kinase C theta type, Proto-oncogene c-Fms, Receptor type tyrosine protein kinase FLT3, STK-1, Stem cell tyrosine kinase 1, Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor FLT3, V-FMS McDonough feline sarcoma viral oncogen homolog, formerly, nPKC-theta
- Chemical Structure
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Chemical Structure - Pexidartinib, CSF1R inhibitor (AB254454)
2D chemical structure image of ab254454, Pexidartinib, CSF1R inhibitor
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Biological function summary
PKCθ functions in T-cell activation and survival acting as part of a larger signaling complex during immune responses. CSF-1-R is responsible for macrophage proliferation differentiation and survival. It forms a receptor complex upon binding its ligand contributing to tissue homeostasis and inflammation response. Flt3 plays a pivotal role in hematopoiesis especially in the development and maintenance of multipotent progenitor cells. These activities highlight the essential roles each target plays in maintaining immune and hematopoietic systems.
Pathways
PKCθ participates in the NF-kB and AP-1 pathways important for T-cell activation and cytokine production. It signalizes alongside proteins like LAT and SLP-76. CSF-1-R involves in the PI3K-Akt and MAPK/ERK pathways important for cell growth and survival. It interacts with proteins such as Grb2 and Src to propagate its signaling. Flt3 functions in the JAK-STAT and PI3K pathways important for gene expression and cell cycle regulation and associates with STAT5 and Akt proteins. These interactions place these targets within critical cellular communication networks.
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