Phospho S232 PDH E1 alpha protein (PDHA1) Profiling ELISA Kit
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- ELISA
Supplier Data
ELISA - Phospho S232 PDH E1 alpha protein (PDHA1) Profiling ELISA Kit (AB115343)
HeLa cells were cultured for 4 hours in media supplemented with DCA (20mM) to specifically inhibit mitochondrial PDH kinases, or NaF (20mM), a general inhibitor of serine/threonine protein phosphatases. The DCA treatment reduced the level of phospho S232. Conversely NaF treatment, to inhibit cellular serine phosphatases, increased the phosphorylation level of S232.
- ELISA
Supplier Data
ELISA - Phospho S232 PDH E1 alpha protein (PDHA1) Profiling ELISA Kit (AB115343)
Example control sample curve for HepG2 cell extract. The phosphorylation state of PDHA1 can vary by treatment but also by cell culture conditions such as media supplements, nutrients and also cell density.
- ELISA
Supplier Data
ELISA - Phospho S232 PDH E1 alpha protein (PDHA1) Profiling ELISA Kit (AB115343)
Example control sample curve for HeLa cell extract. The phosphorylation state of PDHA1 can vary by treatment but also by cell culture conditions such as media supplements, nutrients and also cell density.
- ELISA
Supplier Data
ELISA - Phospho S232 PDH E1 alpha protein (PDHA1) Profiling ELISA Kit (AB115343)
The PDHA1 bound from undosed HeLa cells was subject to in-well kinase treatment (PDK1&3) or in-well phosphatase treatment (PDP1) according to the supplementary protocol shown below. Untreated cells showed a significant endogenous phosphorylation signal at S232 which is only slightly increased by kinase treatment. Conversely phosphatase treatment was able to significantly reduce the phospho S232 signal from the endogenous levels.
Reactivity 정보
제품 세부 정보
ab115343 is an in vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to determine the levels of phospho S232 PDHA1 protein in cell and tissue lysates. The assay employs a mouse antibody specific for PDHA1 protein coated on a 96-well plate. Samples are pipetted into the wells and PDHA1 protein present in the sample is bound to the wells by the immobilized antibody. The wells are washed and a rabbit anti-phospho S232 PDHA1 protein detector antibody is added. After washing away unbound detector antibody, HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit antibody is pipetted into the wells. The wells are again washed, an HRP substrate solution (TMB) is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of phospho S232 PDHA1 protein bound. The developing blue color is measured at 600 nm. Optionally the reaction can be stopped by adding hydrochloric acid which changes the color from blue to yellow and the intensity can be measured at 450 nm.
Store all components at 4°C. The kits are stable for at least 6
months. Unused microplate strips should be returned to the pouch
containing the desiccant and resealed.
Precision
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This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
PDHA1 engages in the conversion of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA an important step in cellular respiration. This protein is part of the PDH complex which consists of multiple copies of three catalytic and two regulatory subunits. The conversion process is essential for linking glycolysis to the citric acid cycle efficiently channeling energy substrates within the cell. Furthermore the functional activity of PDHA1 is regulated through phosphorylation by the pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases (PDKs) and dephosphorylation by PDH phosphatases.
Pathways
PDHA1 is integral to the metabolic pathway of cellular respiration and energy production. It enables the transition between glycolysis and the citric acid cycle by facilitating the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA which enters the citric acid cycle. Related proteins in this pathway include PDHA2 and the regulatory PDKs that modulate PDHA1 activity. These interactions ensure energy metabolism adapts to various cellular conditions influencing energy balance and substrate utilization.
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제품이 사용된 논문 (4)
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