AB216124

Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Alpha-synuclein aggregate antibody [MJFR-14-6-4-2] - Conformation-Specific

RabMAb
Recombinant
각 태그의 뜻

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(3 제품이 사용된 논문 )

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Alpha-synuclein antibody - conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 488. Suitable for IHC-Fr, ICC/IF, IHC-P and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 3 publications.

2 이미지

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Alpha-synuclein aggregate antibody [MJFR-14-6-4-2] - Conformation-Specific (AB216124)

IHC-Fr

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Alpha-synuclein aggregate antibody [MJFR-14-6-4-2] - Conformation-Specific (AB216124)

IHC image of alpha-synuclein aggregate staining in a section of frozen Parkinson human substantia nigra*.

The section was fixed using 10% formaldehyde in 1XPBS for 10 minutes. No antigen retrieval step was performed prior to staining. Non-specific protein-protein interactions were then blocked in TBS containing 0.025% (v/v) Triton X-100, 0.3M (w/v) glycine and 1% (w/v) BSA for 1h at room temperature. The section was then incubated overnight at +4°C in TBS containing 0.025% (v/v) Triton X-100 and 1% (w/v) BSA with ab216124 at 1/100 dilution (shown in green) and counterstained using ab195884, Rat monoclonal to Tubulin (Alexa Fluor^® 647), at 1/250 dilution (shown in red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue). The section was then mounted using Fluoromount^®.

Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated), customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, antibody concentrations and incubation times.

*Tissue obtained from the Human Research Tissue Bank, supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre.

IHC-Fr

Lab

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Alpha-synuclein aggregate antibody [MJFR-14-6-4-2] - Conformation-Specific (AB216124)

IHC image of alpha-synuclein aggregate staining in a section of frozen normal human substantia nigra*.

Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated), customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, antibody concentrations and incubation times.

*Tissue obtained from the Human Research Tissue Bank, supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre.

주요 정보

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

MJFR-14-6-4-2

Isotype

IgG

Conjugation

Alexa Fluor® 488

Excitation/Emission

Ex: 495nm, Em: 519nm

Carrier free

Reacts with

Human

Applications

ICC/IF, IHC-Fr, IHC-P

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

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Reactivity 정보

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCFr" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections)", "shortname":"IHC-Fr"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCFr-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "1/100", "IHCFr-species-notes": "This product gave a positive signal in frozen Parkinson human substantia nigra tissue fixed with 10% formaldehyde (10 min)", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" }, "Mouse": { "IHCFr-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCFr-species-notes": "", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" }, "Rat": { "IHCFr-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCFr-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCFr-species-notes": "", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "notRecommended", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" } } }

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제품 세부 정보

Patented technology
Our RabMAb^® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb^® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

- High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- Improved sensitivity and specificity
- Long-term security of supply
- Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Alexa Fluor® is a registered trademark of Molecular Probes, Inc, a Thermo Fisher Scientific Company. The Alexa Fluor® dye included in this product is provided under an intellectual property license from Life Technologies Corporation. As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye, the purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). As this product contains the Alexa Fluor® dye the sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components, or any materials made using the product or its components, in any activity to generate revenue, which may include, but is not limited to use of the product or its components: in manufacturing; (ii) to provide a service, information, or data in return for payment (iii) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; or (iv) for resale, regardless of whether they are sold for use in research. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, 5781 Van Allen Way, Carlsbad, CA 92008 USA or outlicensing@thermofisher.com.

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특성 및 보관 정보

제형

Liquid

Purification 테크닉

Affinity purification Protein A

보관 버퍼

pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 30% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 1% BSA

배송 시 보관 조건

Blue Ice

적절한 단기 보관 기간

1-2 weeks

적절한 단기 보관 조건

+4°C

적절한 장기 보관 조건

-20°C

분주 정보

Upon delivery aliquot

보관 정보

Avoid freeze / thaw cycle|Store in the dark

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추가 정보

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Alpha-synuclein aggregates are critical in the study of neurobiology. These aggregates form by accumulation of alpha-synuclein a protein that exists mostly in neural tissues. Also known as SNCA this protein has a mass of approximately 14 kDa. Researchers frequently find alpha-synuclein in presynaptic terminals of neurons but expression also occurs in the nucleus and cytoplasm of neuronal cells. This protein has a notable interaction with lipid membranes indicating its role in synaptic vesicle regulation.

Biological function summary

Alpha-synuclein manages several cellular processes most notably in neurotransmitter release and vesicle recycling. It does not work alone; it often forms complexes with other proteins like synaptobrevin-2 of the SNARE complex. The formation of these complexes allows for the proper functioning of synaptic vesicles. Alteration in alpha-synuclein's normal function through aggregation disrupts these processes which underlies many neural complications.

Pathways

Many neuronal functions depend on alpha-synuclein's participation in synaptic vesicle pathways. Key pathways include the dopamine metabolic pathway where alpha-synuclein regulates dopamine release. The protein interacts with other synaptic proteins like the SNARE proteins potentially affecting protein kinase pathways. Abnormal aggregation impacts these pathways which can propagate cellular stress and contribute to cellular degeneration.

Alpha-synuclein aggregation correlates strongly with Parkinson's disease and Lewy body dementia. In these conditions aggregates form Lewy bodies protein clusters within neurons that impair their function and encourage neural degradation. The protein interacts with structural proteins like ubiquitin. Ubiquitin involvement highlights the importance of degradation pathways in these disorders as impaired proteostasis due to aggregated alpha-synuclein exacerbates disease progression.

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제품 프로토콜

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Visit the General protocols
Visit the Troubleshooting

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타겟 정보

Neuronal protein that plays several roles in synaptic activity such as regulation of synaptic vesicle trafficking and subsequent neurotransmitter release (PubMed : 20798282, PubMed : 26442590, PubMed : 28288128, PubMed : 30404828). Participates as a monomer in synaptic vesicle exocytosis by enhancing vesicle priming, fusion and dilation of exocytotic fusion pores (PubMed : 28288128, PubMed : 30404828). Mechanistically, acts by increasing local Ca(2+) release from microdomains which is essential for the enhancement of ATP-induced exocytosis (PubMed : 30404828). Also acts as a molecular chaperone in its multimeric membrane-bound state, assisting in the folding of synaptic fusion components called SNAREs (Soluble NSF Attachment Protein REceptors) at presynaptic plasma membrane in conjunction with cysteine string protein-alpha/DNAJC5 (PubMed : 20798282). This chaperone activity is important to sustain normal SNARE-complex assembly during aging (PubMed : 20798282). Also plays a role in the regulation of the dopamine neurotransmission by associating with the dopamine transporter (DAT1) and thereby modulating its activity (PubMed : 26442590).

See full target information SNCA

대체 명칭 보기

NACP, PARK1, SNCA, Alpha-synuclein, Non-A beta component of AD amyloid, Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor

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제품이 사용된 논문 (3)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the 전체 목록 and refine your search

Molecular neurodegeneration 19:98 PubMed39696638

2024

Dementia with lewy bodies patients with high tau levels display unique proteome profiles.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Sinead Greally,Mukesh Kumar,Christoph Schlaffner,Hanne van der Heijden,Elisabeth S Lawton,Deeptarup Biswas,Sabina Berretta,Hanno Steen,Judith A Steen

Science advances 8:eabn0356 PubMed36044566

2022

Neuronal hyperactivity-induced oxidant stress promotes in vivo α-synuclein brain spreading.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Michael Helwig,Ayse Ulusoy,Angela Rollar,Sinead A O'Sullivan,Shirley S L Lee,Helia Aboutalebi,Rita Pinto-Costa,Benjamin Jevans,Michael Klinkenberg,Donato A Di Monte

The EMBO journal 41:e108791 PubMed35811497

2022

USP8 promotes cancer progression and extracellular vesicle-mediated CD8+ T cell exhaustion by deubiquitinating the TGF-β receptor TβRII.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Feng Xie,Xiaoxue Zhou,Heyu Li,Peng Su,Sijia Liu,Ran Li,Jing Zou,Xiang Wei,Chen Pan,Zhengkui Zhang,Min Zheng,Zhuang Liu,Xuli Meng,Huib Ovaa,Peter Ten Dijke,Fangfang Zhou,Long Zhang

제품이 사용된 논문 모두 보기

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Product promise

저희는 고품질 시약으로 고객님의 연구를 서포트하고자 최선을 다하고 있으며, 모든 단계에서 함께 하겠습니다. 만약 제품이 기대한 성능을 보이지 않을 경우에도 Product Promise로 보호받으실 수 있습니다.

자세한 내용은 이용 약관을 확인해 주세요.

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com

Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Alpha-synuclein aggregate antibody [MJFR-14-6-4-2] - Conformation-Specific

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Alpha-synuclein aggregate antibody [MJFR-14-6-4-2] - Conformation-Specific (AB216124)

Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections) - Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Alpha-synuclein aggregate antibody [MJFR-14-6-4-2] - Conformation-Specific (AB216124)

관련 conjugated 항체와 다양한 조성의 항체 (7)

주요 정보

Host species

Clonality

Clone number

Isotype

Conjugation

Excitation/Emission

Carrier free

Reacts with

Applications

Immunogen

보완 제품

Assay Kits

Primary Antibodies

Primary Antibodies

Primary Antibodies

Primary Antibodies

Reactivity 정보

제품 세부 정보

특성 및 보관 정보

제형

Purification 테크닉

보관 버퍼

배송 시 보관 조건

적절한 단기 보관 기간

적절한 단기 보관 조건

적절한 장기 보관 조건

분주 정보

보관 정보

추가 정보

Biological function summary

Pathways

제품 프로토콜

타겟 정보

대체 명칭 보기

제품이 사용된 논문 (3)

Product promise