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AB272329

APC Anti-PD-L1 antibody [10F.9G2]

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Anti-PD-L1 antibody [10F.9G2] conjugated to APC - suitable for flow cytometry, and reacts with mouse samples. Clone [10F.9G2] is a rat monoclonal antibody and one of the most commonly used clones for flow cytometry.

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Flow Cytometry - APC Anti-PD-L1 antibody [10F.9G2] (AB272329)
  • Flow Cyt

Supplier Data

Flow Cytometry - APC Anti-PD-L1 antibody [10F.9G2] (AB272329)

C57Bl/6 splenocytes were stained with 0.25 ug ab272329 (solid line) or 0.25 ug APC Rat IgG2b isotype control (dashed line).

관련 conjugated 항체와 다양한 조성의 항체 (1)

  • 578 PE

    PE Anti-PD-L1 antibody [10F.9G2]

주요 정보

Host species

Rat

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

10F.9G2

Isotype

IgG2b

Light chain 타입

kappa

Conjugation

APC

Excitation/Emission

Ex: 650nm, Em: 660nm

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Mouse

Applications

Flow Cyt

applications

Reactivity 정보

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "FlowCyt" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry", "shortname":"Flow Cyt"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Mouse": { "FlowCyt-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCyt-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCyt-species-notes": "<p>Use at 0.25 μg per test.</p>" } } }

특성 및 보관 정보

제형
Liquid
Purification 테크닉
Affinity purification
Purification 관련 사항
Purified from tissue culture supernatant.
보관 버퍼
pH: 7.2 Preservative: 0.09% Sodium azide Constituents: 0.87% Sodium chloride, 0.12% Sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1% Gelatin
배송 시 보관 조건
Blue Ice
적절한 단기 보관 조건
+4°C
적절한 장기 보관 조건
+4°C
보관 정보
Store in the dark

추가 정보

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

PD-L1 also known as Programmed Death-Ligand 1 or CD274 is a protein involved in immune modulation. Mechanically PD-L1 interacts with its receptors particularly PD-1 to regulate cellular immune responses. This transmembrane protein has a calculated molecular weight of approximately 33 kDa. PD-L1 is expressed on various cell types including tumor cells and immune cells such as dendritic cells macrophages and B cells. Its expression is often upregulated in response to inflammatory cytokines.
Biological function summary

PD-L1 plays a central role in immune evasion mechanisms utilized by tumors. It is not part of a larger protein complex but directly interacts with PD-1 and CD80. When PD-L1 binds to PD-1 it sends inhibitory signals leading to decreased T cell activation and proliferation allowing cancer cells to avoid immune destruction. PD-L1 expression provides a mechanism for tumors to suppress immune surveillance facilitating tumor progression.

Pathways

PD-L1 is integral to the immune checkpoint pathway which is an important regulator of immune response. The interaction between PD-L1 and PD-1 provides a mechanism for immune tolerance which is part of the broader adaptive immune system pathway. PD-L1 is related to other immune checkpoint proteins such as CTLA-4 in its function to limit autoreactivity and promote immune homeostasis.

PD-L1 is most associated with cancer particularly in tumors such as melanoma and non-small cell lung cancer. PD-L1 expression on tumor cells often correlates with poor prognosis. PD-L1 directly interacts with PD-1 in these cancers a target for immunotherapies such as checkpoint inhibitors which aim to block this interaction and restore immune activity against tumors. PD-L1 involvement extends to autoimmune disorders where altered expression can impact tolerance and lead to immune-related tissue damage.

제품 프로토콜

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타겟 정보

Plays a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self (PubMed : 11238124). As a ligand for the inhibitory receptor PDCD1/PD-1, modulates the activation threshold of T-cells and limits T-cell effector response (PubMed : 11238124). Through a yet unknown activating receptor, may costimulate T-cell subsets that predominantly produce interleukin-10 (IL10) (PubMed : 11015443, PubMed : 12719480).. The PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and escape destruction by the immune system, thereby facilitating tumor survival (PubMed : 12218188, PubMed : 27281199). The interaction with PDCD1/PD-1 inhibits cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) effector function (PubMed : 12218188). The blockage of the PDCD1-mediated pathway results in the reversal of the exhausted T-cell phenotype and the normalization of the anti-tumor response, providing a rationale for cancer immunotherapy (PubMed : 12218188).
See full target information Cd274

대체 명칭 보기

CD274, B7h1, Pdcd1l1, Pdcd1lg1, Pdl1, Cd274, Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1, PD-L1, PDCD1 ligand 1, Programmed death ligand 1, B7 homolog 1, B7-H1

Product promise

저희는 고품질 시약으로 고객님의 연구를 서포트하고자 최선을 다하고 있으며, 모든 단계에서 함께 하겠습니다. 만약 제품이 기대한 성능을 보이지 않을 경우에도 Product Promise로 보호받으실 수 있습니다.
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