Biotin Anti-Factor V antibody

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This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Biological function summary

The mechanism of Factor V involves its function as a cofactor to Factor Xa in the prothrombinase complex. This complex formation enhances the efficiency of thrombin generation considerably accelerating clot formation. Factor V once converted to its active form aids in forming a stable clot by bridging and immobilizing cellular elements and fibrin strands. Expression occurs mainly in the liver but it also manifests in platelets where it enhances thrombin production during platelet activation and aggregation.

Pathways

The contribution of Factor V to coagulation is central within the hemostasis pathway specifically the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of the coagulation cascade. Factor V binds with Factor X to form the prothrombinase complex which is important for the conversion of prothrombin to thrombin. Other proteins such as Factor VIII interact within this pathway to ensure blood clots form properly. Any disturbances in Factor V activity can significantly alter the normal flow of these pathways affecting thrombin generation and subsequent clotting.