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AB39991

Anti-Clusterin antibody

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(5 제품이 사용된 논문 )

Goat Polyclonal Clusterin antibody. Suitable for WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF and reacts with Human samples. Cited in 5 publications. Immunogen corresponding to Synthetic Peptide within Human CLU.
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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Clusterin antibody (AB39991)
  • ICC/IF

Unknown

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Clusterin antibody (AB39991)

Immunofluorescent analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed HeLa cells, staining Clusterin with ab39991 at 10µg/ml. Cells were permeablized with 0.15% Triton. DAPI was used as a nuclear counterstain.

주요 정보

Host species

Goat

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

IHC-P, ICC/IF, WB

applications

Immunogen

Synthetic Peptide within Human CLU. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

P10909

Specificity

This antibody is expected to recognise both reported isoforms.

Reactivity 정보

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "0.3-1 µg/mL", "WB-species-notes": "<p>1 hour primary incubation is recommended for this product.</p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "10 µg/mL", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

특성 및 보관 정보

제형
Liquid
Purification 테크닉
Affinity purification Immunogen
보관 버퍼
pH: 7.3 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: 0.5% BSA, 0.05% Tris buffered saline
배송 시 보관 조건
Blue Ice
적절한 단기 보관 조건
+4°C
적절한 장기 보관 조건
-20°C
분주 정보
Upon delivery aliquot
보관 정보
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

추가 정보

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Clusterin also known as Apolipoprotein J (ApoJ) is a glycoprotein with a mass of approximately 75-80 kDa. Scientists find clusterin expressed widely in the human body including the brain kidney and reproductive organs. This protein exists in two isoforms a secreted form and a nuclear form each with different locations and functions within the cells.
Biological function summary

Clusterin plays multiple roles particularly in lipid transport apoptosis and cell-cell interactions. It does not form part of a larger protein complex but it acts as a molecular chaperone that helps in folding and clearance of damaged proteins. This capability allows clusterin to protect cells against stress conditions such as oxidative stress by preventing abnormal protein aggregation.

Pathways

Clusterin is involved in pathways related to cell survival and lipid metabolism. It plays a role in the insulin signaling pathway and interacts with proteins like Heat Shock Protein 70 (HSP70) to assist in protein folding and in the activation of apoptotic pathways when needed. Clusterin's function in these processes helps in maintaining cellular homeostasis.

Scientists associate clusterin with Alzheimer’s disease and cancer progression. Elevated levels of clusterin have been observed in Alzheimer's patients suggesting a role in amyloid-beta plaque formation. In cancer clusterin expression influences tumor progression and resistance to therapies. Its interaction with other proteins such as Bax modulates the apoptotic pathways impacting cancer cell survival and chemotherapy resistance.

제품 프로토콜

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

타겟 정보

Isoform 1. Functions as extracellular chaperone that prevents aggregation of non native proteins (PubMed : 11123922, PubMed : 19535339). Prevents stress-induced aggregation of blood plasma proteins (PubMed : 11123922, PubMed : 12176985, PubMed : 17260971, PubMed : 19996109). Inhibits formation of amyloid fibrils by APP, APOC2, B2M, CALCA, CSN3, SNCA and aggregation-prone LYZ variants (in vitro) (PubMed : 12047389, PubMed : 17407782, PubMed : 17412999). Does not require ATP (PubMed : 11123922). Maintains partially unfolded proteins in a state appropriate for subsequent refolding by other chaperones, such as HSPA8/HSC70 (PubMed : 11123922). Does not refold proteins by itself (PubMed : 11123922). Binding to cell surface receptors triggers internalization of the chaperone-client complex and subsequent lysosomal or proteasomal degradation (PubMed : 21505792). Protects cells against apoptosis and against cytolysis by complement : inhibits assembly of the complement membrane attack complex (MAC) by preventing polymerization of C9 pore component of the MAC complex (PubMed : 2780565, PubMed : 1903064, PubMed : 2601725, PubMed : 2721499, PubMed : 1551440, PubMed : 9200695, PubMed : 34667172). Intracellular forms interact with ubiquitin and SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes and promote the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (PubMed : 20068069). Promotes proteasomal degradation of COMMD1 and IKBKB (PubMed : 20068069). Modulates NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity (PubMed : 12882985). A mitochondrial form suppresses BAX-dependent release of cytochrome c into the cytoplasm and inhibit apoptosis (PubMed : 16113678, PubMed : 17689225). Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation (PubMed : 19137541). An intracellular form suppresses stress-induced apoptosis by stabilizing mitochondrial membrane integrity through interaction with HSPA5 (PubMed : 22689054). Secreted form does not affect caspase or BAX-mediated intrinsic apoptosis and TNF-induced NF-kappa-B-activity (PubMed : 24073260). Secreted form act as an important modulator during neuronal differentiation through interaction with STMN3 (By similarity). Plays a role in the clearance of immune complexes that arise during cell injury (By similarity).. Isoform 6. Does not affect caspase or BAX-mediated intrinsic apoptosis and TNF-induced NF-kappa-B-activity.. Isoform 4. Does not affect caspase or BAX-mediated intrinsic apoptosis and TNF-induced NF-kappa-B-activity (PubMed : 24073260). Promotes cell death through interaction with BCL2L1 that releases and activates BAX (PubMed : 21567405).
See full target information CLU

대체 명칭 보기

APOJ, CLI, KUB1, AAG4, CLU, Clusterin, Aging-associated gene 4 protein, Apolipoprotein J, Complement cytolysis inhibitor, Ku70-binding protein 1, NA1/NA2, Sulfated glycoprotein 2, Testosterone-repressed prostate message 2, Apo-J, SGP-2, TRPM-2

제품이 사용된 논문 (5)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the 전체 목록 and refine your search

Alzheimer's research & therapy 16:169 PubMed39069622

2024

The presence of circulating human apolipoprotein J reduces the occurrence of cerebral microbleeds in a transgenic mouse model with cerebral amyloid angiopathy.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Anna Bonaterra-Pastra,Montse Solé,Silvia Lope-Piedrafita,Maria Lucas-Parra,Laura Castellote,Paula Marazuela,Olalla Pancorbo,David Rodríguez-Luna,Mar Hernández-Guillamon

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 18: PubMed29361679

2018

Development of a Label-Free Immunosensor for Clusterin Detection as an Alzheimer's Biomarker.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Kamrul Islam,Samar Damiati,Jagriti Sethi,Ahmed Suhail,Genhua Pan

Cell stress & chaperones 19:311-20 PubMed23990410

2013

The chaperone protein clusterin may serve as a cerebrospinal fluid biomarker for chronic spinal cord disorders in the dog.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Intan N F Shafie,Mark McLaughlin,Richard Burchmore,Mary Ann A Lim,Paul Montague,Pamela E J Johnston,Jacques Penderis,Thomas J Anderson

Journal of proteome research 8:4579-91 PubMed19639960

2009

The cell line secretome, a suitable tool for investigating proteins released in vivo by tumors: application to the study of p53-modulated proteins secreted in lung cancer cells.

Applications

WB

Species

Human

Jérôme Chenau,Sylvie Michelland,Florence de Fraipont,Véronique Josserand,Jean-Luc Coll,Marie-Christine Favrot,Michel Seve

Proteomics 7:3651-60 PubMed17880003

2007

8-plex quantitation of changes in cerebrospinal fluid protein expression in subjects undergoing intravenous immunoglobulin treatment for Alzheimer's disease.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Leila Choe,Mark D'Ascenzo,Norman R Relkin,Darryl Pappin,Philip Ross,Brian Williamson,Steven Guertin,Patrick Pribil,Kelvin H Lee
제품이 사용된 논문 모두 보기

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