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Flow Cytometry - FITC Anti-TCR alpha + TCR beta antibody [IP26] (AB95648)
Normal human peripheral blood cells were stained with Mouse IgG1 - Isotype Control FITC (open histogram) or ab95648 (filled histogram). Cells in the lymphocyte gate were used for analysis.
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This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
TCR alpha and beta chains form a heterodimeric complex with other important proteins like CD3 to transmit signals inside the T-cell upon antigen binding. This complex becomes active when T-cells recognize peptide antigens presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules on antigen-presenting cells. The interaction between TCR and MHC-peptide complex initializes T-cell activation and subsequent immune responses being central to adaptive immunity.
Pathways
TCR alpha and beta are integral to the T-cell receptor signaling pathway. This pathway facilitates the activation of important transcription factors such as NF-kB and AP-1 which drive T-cell proliferation and differentiation. The signaling involves several other proteins such as protein kinase C theta and ZAP-70 which further propagate intracellular signaling cascades essential for a fully functional immune response.
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제품이 사용된 논문 (1)
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Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 172:4091-9 PubMed15034021
2004
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