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AB181602

Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control

Anti-GAPDH 항체 [EPR16891] - Loading Control

5

(23 리뷰들)

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(3608 제품이 사용된 논문 )

Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) is a rabbit monoclonal antibody detecting GAPDH in Western Blot, Flow Cytometry (Intra), IP, IHC-P, ICC/IF. Suitable for African green monkey, Chicken, Human, Mouse, Rat, Xenopus tropicalis, Zebrafish.

- Biophysical QC for unrivalled batch-batch consistency
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41 이미지
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat spleen tissue labeling GAPDH with ab181602 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG. Nucleus and cytoplasmic staining on lymphocyte of rat spleen is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

Negative control : Using PBS instead of primary ab, secondary ab is prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • Flow Cyt (Intra)

Supplier Data

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Intracellular flow cytometric analysis of 2% paraformaldehyde-fixed Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia cells from peripheral blood) cells labeling GAPDH with ab181602 at 1/180 dilution (red) compared with a rabbit monoclonal IgG isotype control (black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody; blue). Goat anti rabbit IgG (FITC) at 1/150 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • ICC/IF

Lab

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence staining of 4% paraformaldehyde fixed; 0.1% triton X 100 permeabilized HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling GAPDH with ab181602 at dilution of 1/500. The secondary antibody used was Alexa Fluor® 488; goat anti-rabbit IgG (ab150077) at a dilution of 1/400. Nucleus was counter-stained with DAPI (blue). ab7291, a mouse anti-tubulin antibody (1/500) was used to stain tubulin along with ab150120 (AlexaFluor®594 goat anti-mouse secondary, 1/500). The negative controls are shown in the bottom middle and right hand panels- for negative control 1 primary antibody (ab181602; 1/500) and secondary antibody (ab150120; 1/500) was used. For negative control 2 primary antibody (ab7291; 1/500) and secondary antibody (ab150077; 1/400) was used.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human transitional cell carcinoma of bladder tissue labeling GAPDH with ab181602 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG. Cytoplasmic and nucleus staining on the tumor cells of transitional cell carcinoma of human bladder is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

Negative control : Using PBS instead of primary ab, secondary ab is prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • IP

Lab

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

STT3A was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg HEK-293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate with ab320831 at 1/30 dilution (2ug in 0.35mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab320831 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

In Immunoprecipitation, ab320831 was shown to bind specifically to STT3A. Target of interest was enriched at 60 kDa in wild-type HEK-293T cell lysates (lane 2) with no signal observed at this size in STT3A knockout cell line (lane 5) (lane 5, knockout cell line ab266320 / knockout cell lysate ab259164).
The bands above 60kDa are likely to be aggregation, and are absent in the KO samples. Unlike the Western Blot data, these samples have been boiled. ab181602 was used as a GAPDH loading control.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-STT3A antibody [EPR29178-10] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/stt3a-antibody-epr29178-10-ab320831'>ab320831</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Parental HEK-293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

Parental HEK-293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate

Lane 3:

Rabbit monoclonal IgG (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-ab172730'>ab172730</a>) instead of <a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/stt3a-antibody-epr29178-10-ab320831'>ab320831</a> in Parental HEK-293T whole cell lysate

Lane 4:

STT3A KO HEK-293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 5:

Immunoprecipitation - Human STT3A knockout HEK-293T cell line (<a href='/ko/products/cell-lines/human-stt3a-knockout-hek-293t-cell-line-ab266320'>ab266320</a>)

Lane 6:

Rabbit monoclonal IgG (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-ab172730'>ab172730</a>) instead of <a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/stt3a-antibody-epr29178-10-ab320831'>ab320831</a> in STT3A KO HEK-293T whole cell lysate

Secondary

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/reagents/veriblot-for-ip-detection-reagent-hrp-ab131366'>ab131366</a>) at 1/5000 dilution

Observed band size: 60 kDa

false

Exposure time: 84s

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • IP

Supplier Data

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Dnmt3a was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg Wild-type HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate with ab323708 at 1/30 dilution (2ug in 0.35mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab323708 at 1000 dilution.

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Dnmt3a antibody [EPR29184-89] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/dnmt3a-antibody-epr29184-89-ab323708'>ab323708</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

(Input) Wild-type HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/dnmt3a-antibody-epr29184-89-ab323708'>ab323708</a> at 1/30 IP in Wild-type HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 3:

Rabbit monoclonal IgG (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-ab172730'>ab172730</a>) instead of <a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/dnmt3a-antibody-epr29184-89-ab323708'>ab323708</a> in parental HeLa whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 4:

(Input) DNMT3A knockout HeLa whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 5:

<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/dnmt3a-antibody-epr29184-89-ab323708'>ab323708</a> at 1/30 IP in DNMT3A knockout HeLa whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 6:

Rabbit monoclonal IgG (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-ab172730'>ab172730</a>) instead of <a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/dnmt3a-antibody-epr29184-89-ab323708'>ab323708</a> in DNMT3A knockout HeLa whole cell lysate at 10 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/reagents/veriblot-for-ip-detection-reagent-hrp-ab131366'>ab131366</a>) at 1/5000 dilution

Observed band size: 130 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 24s

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • IP

Supplier Data

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

GAPDH was immunoprecipitated from 1mg of HeLa (Human epithelial cells from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell extract with ab181602 at 1/60 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab181602 at 1/5000 dilution. Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG, was used as secondary antibody at 1/1500 dilution. Lane 1 : HeLa whole cell extract.

Lane 2 : PBS instead of HeLa whole cell extract.

Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602)

Predicted band size: 36 kDa

Observed band size: 36 kDa

false

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • IHC-P

Supplier Data

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse spleen tissue labeling GAPDH with ab181602 at 1/2000 dilution, followed by prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG. Nucleus and cytoplasmic staining on lymphocytes of mouse spleen is observed. Counter stained with Hematoxylin.

Negative control : Using PBS instead of primary ab, secondary ab is prediluted HRP Polymer for Rabbit/Mouse IgG.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : HT-29 (PMID : 29628506).

The bands between 40 kDa and 60 kDa are likely to be degraded target fragments.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

Exposure time : Lane 1 : 8 seconds, Lanes 2-6 : 15 seconds

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-PARIS antibody [EPR29119-192] (ab325709) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 60 µg

Lane 2:

SW480 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 60 µg

Lane 3:

SW620 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 60 µg

Lane 4:

HT-29 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 60 µg

Lane 5:

HCT 116 (human colorectal carcinoma epithelial cell) transfected with scrambled siRNA control whole cell lysate at 60 µg

Lane 6:

HCT 116 transfected with siRNA specifically targeting ZNF746 whole cell lysate at 60 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution

Observed band size: 90 kDa,36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : Jurkat (PMID : 11980907), T-47D, JAR.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

Exposure time : Lanes 1-6 : 70 seconds; Lane 7 : 180 seconds.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Ferroptosis suppressor protein 1 antibody [EPR29828-39] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/ferroptosis-suppressor-protein-1-antibody-epr29828-39-ab324520'>ab324520</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

DLD-1 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

T-47D (human ductal breast epithelial tumor epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

786-O (human kidney epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Jurkat (human t cell leukemia t lymphocyte from peripheral blood) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

JAR (human placenta choriocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 6:

A-172 (human brain glioblastoma cell ) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 7:

HepG2 (human hepatocellar carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 41 kDa,36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Negative control : A549

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-MafB antibody [EPR29843-56] (ab326360) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

SK-N-MC (human brain epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

A549 (human lung carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 45 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 48s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Negative control : HeLa (PMID : 26269957, PMID : 28179994), HepG2 (PMID : 25675296).

The bands beneath the target band (56 kDa) are likey to be degradation products.

This blot was developed using a high-sensitivity ECL substrate, allowing for the detection of proteins in the mid-femtogram range.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-RIP3 antibody [RM1355] (ab325636) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

COLO 205 (human colon adenocarcinoma tumor ascitic epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia monocyte) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

HT-29 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Jurkat (human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte from peripheral blood) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 6:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Observed band size: 37-56 kDa,36 kDa

true

Exposure time: 180s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

This antibody does not cross-react with overexpressed human DLL3 or DLL4 by western blot.

In Western blot, Anti-6X His tag® antibody [EPR20547] - ChIP Grade (ab213204) (1 : 5000)(85, 30KDa); Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DLL1 antibody [EPR29655-26] (ab327088) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) cells transfected with an empty vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

293T cells transfected with a human DLL1 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

293T cells transfected with a human DLL3 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

293T cells transfected with a human DLL4 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 85 kDa,30 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 8s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-VPS36 antibody [EPR30585-7] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/vps36-antibody-epr30585-7-ab326563'>ab326563</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) transfected with scrambled siRNA control whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

HeLa transfected with siRNA specifically targeting VPS36 whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

22Rv1 (human prostate carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 44 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 48s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-FoxM1 antibody [EPR30945-524] (ab327650) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Untreated U-2 OS (human bone osteosarcoma epithelial cell) fresh whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

U-2 OS treated with 2μM Aphidicolin for 24h, fresh whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 100 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 70s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : testis, colon (PMID : 15286787).

Lanes 1-4 are applied with Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 and lane 5 is applied with Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated (ab97051) at 1/20000.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

Exposure time : Lane 1 : 6 seconds; Lanes 2-4 : 15 seconds.

Samples are non-boiled as boiling may cause protein aggregates.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-SLC6A19 antibody [EPR30005-529] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/slc6a19-antibody-epr30005-529-ab326561'>ab326561</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human kidney tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Human small intestine tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Human testis tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Human colon tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

JEG-3 (human placenta epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

Lanes 1 - 4:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/2000 dilution

Lane 5:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 71-90 kDa,36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : colon, lung(PMID : 26151067)

The expression profile/molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID : 26151067; PMID : 34177942).

Lane 4 was developed using a high-sensitivity ECL substrate, allowing for the detection of proteins in the mid-femtogram range.

The identity of the higher MW band at approximately 75 kDa in lane 1 and lane 4 is unknown.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

Exposure time : Lanes 1-3 : 10 seconds; Lane 4 : 48 seconds

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-CLEC-2 antibody [EPR31122-538] (ab327706) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human platelet lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Human colon tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Human lung tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Human liver tissue lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution

Observed band size: 32-38 kDa,36 kDa

true

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Lanes 1-2 and lane 7 are incubated with Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 and lanes 3-6 and lanes 8-9 are incubated with Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated (ab97051) at 1/20000.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-DNAJB5 antibody [EPR31030-6] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/dnajb5-antibody-epr31030-6-ab326999'>ab326999</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human testis tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Human colon tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Mouse heart tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Mouse testis tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

Rat heart tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 6:

Rat testis tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 7:

Human cerebellum tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 8:

Mouse brain tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 9:

Rat brain tissue lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

Lanes 1, 2 and 7:

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution

Lanes 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 9:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 39 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 92s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : HepG2.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

Exposure time : Lanes 1-3 : 26 seconds, Lane 4-5 : 8 seconds

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-CEP55 antibody [EPR30269-167] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/cep55-antibody-epr30269-167-ab327461'>ab327461</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

LNCaP (human prostate carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) transfected with scrambled siRNA control whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

HeLa transfected with siRNA specifically targeting CEP55 whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 55 kDa,36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

This antibody does not cross-react with overexpressed human IFNL2 by western blot.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa); Anti-6X His tag® antibody [EPR20547] - ChIP Grade (ab213204) (1 : 5000) (21KDa);.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-IFNL3 antibody [EPR30983-3] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/ifnl3-antibody-epr30983-3-ab327709'>ab327709</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) cells transfected with an empty vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

293T cells transfected with a human IFNL3 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

293T cells transfected with a human IFNL2 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Observed band size: 21 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 26s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

To minimize protein degradation, cells/tissues were lysed immediately after harvest and then applied to a gel and transfer membrane for Western blotting as soon as possible.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

Exposure time :
Lane 1-2 : 70 seconds
Lane 3 : 180 seconds

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-PUS3 antibody [EPR26273-52] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/pus3-antibody-epr26273-52-ab324614'>ab324614</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

T-47D (human ductal breast epithelial tumor epithelial cell) transfected with scrambled siRNA control fresh whole cell lysate at 40 µg

Lane 2:

T-47D transfected with siRNA specifically targeting PUS3 fresh whole cell lysate at 40 µg

Lane 3:

HAP1(human chronic myelogenous leukemia fresh whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Observed band size: 56 kDa,36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

This antibody does not cross-react with human CCL2, CCL11or CCL7.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa);
Anti-6X His tag® antibody [EPR20547] - ChIP Grade (ab213204) (1 : 5000)(15KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-MCP2 antibody [EPR29033-501] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/mcp2-antibody-epr29033-501-ab327462'>ab327462</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

293T cells transfected with an empty vector containing a his-tag, whole cell lysate at 4 µg

Lane 2:

293T cells transfected with a human CCL8 expression vector containing a his-tag, whole cell lysate at 4 µg

Lane 3:

293T cells transfected with a human CCL2 expression vector containing a his-tag, whole cell lysate at 4 µg

Lane 4:

293T cells transfected with a human CCL11 expression vector containing a his-tag, whole cell lysate at 4 µg

Lane 5:

293T cells transfected with a human CCL7 expression vector containing a his-tag, whole cell lysate at 4 µg

Lane 6:

293T cells transfected with a human CCL13 expression vector containing a his-tag, whole cell lysate at 4 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Observed band size: 15 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 70s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : liver

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-MCP2 antibody [EPR29033-501] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/mcp2-antibody-epr29033-501-ab327462'>ab327462</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human ovary cancer tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Human liver tissue lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution

Observed band size: 11 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 180s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

To minimize protein degradation, cells/tissues were lysed immediately after harvest and then applied to a gel and transfer membrane for Western blotting as soon as possible.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-PUS3 antibody [EPR26273-52] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/pus3-antibody-epr26273-52-ab324614'>ab324614</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

K-562 (human chronic myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast) transfected with scrambled siRNA control fresh whole cell lysate at 40 µg

Lane 2:

K-562 transfected with siRNA specifically targeting PUS3 fresh whole cell lysate at 40 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 56 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 180s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Performed under reducing conditions.

In Western blot, ab326422 was shown to bind specifically to SNX2. Target of interest was observed at 72 kDa in wild-type HeLa cell lysates (lane 1) with no signal observed at this size in SNX2 knockout cell line (lane 2, knockout cell line ab265908 / knockout cell lysate ab259149).

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-SNX2 antibody [EPR30535-531] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/snx2-antibody-epr30535-531-ab326422'>ab326422</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

SNX2 knockout HeLa whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 72 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 26s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Negative control : spleen, liver(PMID : 7553862; PMID : 10051208)

The identity of the band higher than 75 kDa is unknown.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-CPLX1 antibody [EPR31022-42] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/cplx1-antibody-epr31022-42-ab327002'>ab327002</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human cerebellum tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Human liver tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

Human spleen tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Mouse cerebellum tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

Mouse liver tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 6:

Mouse spleen tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 7:

Rat cerebellum tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 8:

Rat liver tissue lysate at 20 µg

Lane 9:

Rat spleen tissue lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 17 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 180s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : JEG-3, A375, B16-F10, NIH/3T3.

The identity of the band higher than 75 kDa is unknown.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-CPLX1 antibody [EPR31022-42] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/cplx1-antibody-epr31022-42-ab327002'>ab327002</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

IMR-32 (human neuroblastoma neuroblast) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

NCI-H69 (human lung small cell carcinoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

JEG-3 (human placenta epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 4:

A375 (human malignant melanoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma neuroblast) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 6:

B16-F0 (mouse melanoma epithelial-like cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 7:

NIH/3T3 (mouse embryonic fibroblast) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 17 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 180s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-FoxM1 antibody [EPR30945-524] (ab327650) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Untreated HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) fresh whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

HeLa treated with 2μM Aphidicolin for 24h, fresh whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 100 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 180s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab236632) (1 : 200000) (36KDa);Anti-HA tag® antibody- (ab236632) (1 : 1000)(30-100KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-NPM1-mutated antibody [EPR30901-1] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/npm1-mutated-antibody-epr30901-1-ab326567'>ab326567</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

293T cells transfected with an empty vector containing a Myc-HA-tag, whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

293T cells transfected with a human wild-type NPM1 expression vector containing a Myc-HA-tag, whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

293T cells transfected with a human NPM1(mutation) expression vector containing a Myc-HA-tag, whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Observed band size: 30-100 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 3s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

The identity of the lower MW band at approximately 37 kDa is unknown.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-BRD8/p120 antibody [EPR29849-178] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/brd8-p120-antibody-epr29849-178-ab325801'>ab325801</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

DLD-1 (human colorectal adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) transfected with scrambled siRNA control whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

DLD-1 transfected with siRNA specifically targeting BRD8 whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 160 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 48s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

Exposure time : Lane 1 : 8 seconds;
Lanes 2-3 : 26 seconds.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-BACH1.3 antibody [EPR29608-726] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/bach13-antibody-epr29608-726-ab324640'>ab324640</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

K-562 (human chronic myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) transfected with scrambled siRNA control whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

HeLa transfected with siRNA specifically targeting BACH1.3 whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 100 kDa,36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

The identity of the higher MW band at approximately 150 kDa (in lane 2) is unknown.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) staining at 1/200000 dilution.

In Western blot, Anti-RPS6KB1 antibody [E343] (ab32529) staining at 1/1000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-S6K1 (phospho T389) antibody [EPR24766-9] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/s6k1-phospho-t389-antibody-epr24766-9-ab323272'>ab323272</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Untreated HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Lane 2:

Hela treated with 100nM Calycin A for 30min whole cell lysate at 50 µg

Lane 3:

Hela treated with 100nM Calycin A for 30min whole cell lysate (alkaline phosphatase treated membrane) at 50 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 60-80 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 37s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

To minimize protein degradation, cells were lysed immediately after harvest and then applied to a gel and transfer membrane for Western blotting as soon as possible.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Rad9 antibody [EPR30495-553] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/rad9-antibody-epr30495-553-ab327458'>ab327458</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) transfected with scrambled siRNA control whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

293T transfected with siRNA specifically targeting Rad9 whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Observed band size: 60 kDa,55 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 70s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

This antibody does not cross-react with overexpressed human EMP1 by western blot.

In Western blot, Anti-6X His tag® antibody [EPR20547] - ChIP Grade (ab213204) (1 : 5000) (20-50KDa); Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-EMP2 antibody [EPR30305-511] (ab326423) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

293T (human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) cells transfected with an empty vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 5 µg

Lane 2:

293T cells transfected with a human EMP1 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 5 µg

Lane 3:

293T cells transfected with a human EMP2 expression vector containing a myc-His-tag® whole cell lysate at 5 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/100000 dilution

Observed band size: 20-50 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 37s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : U-87 MG(PMID : 34209254), AsPC-1(PMID : 32984010)

The identity of the higher MW band at approximately 100 kDa is unknown.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-GSTM3 antibody [EPR29177-164] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/gstm3-antibody-epr29177-164-ab325600'>ab325600</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 30 µg

Lane 2:

PANC-1 (human pancreatic epithelioid carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 30 µg

Lane 3:

U-87 MG (human glioblastoma-astrocytoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 30 µg

Lane 4:

AsPC-1 (human Pancreas epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 30 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution

Observed band size: 27 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 15s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Anti-Cyclin E1 antibody [CCNE1/2460] ab238081 staining at 0.2ug/mL, shown in green; Rabbit anti GAPDH (ab181602) loading control staining at 1/20,000 dilution, shown in magenta. A band was observed at 47kDa in positive controls including Wild-type MCF7 ab288560, HepG2, Jurkat, human colon cancer, human placenta and human testis lysates with no signal observed at this size in negative controls including CCNE1 knockout MCF7 ab286303, human liver and human lung lysates.
To generate this image, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3pc Milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies and overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Mouse 800CW & Goat anti-Rabbit 680RD at 1/20,000 dilution.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Cyclin E1 antibody [CCNE1/2460] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/cyclin-e1-antibody-ccne1-2460-ab238081'>ab238081</a>) at 0.2 µg/mL

Lane 1:

Human wild-type MCF7 cell line at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human CCNE1 knockout MCF7 cell line (<a href='/ko/products/cell-lines/human-ccne1-knockout-mcf7-cell-line-ab286303'>ab286303</a>) at 20 µg

Lane 3:

HepG2 cell lysates at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Jurkat cell lysates at 20 µg

Lane 5:

Human Colon Cancer tissue lysates at 20 µg

Lane 6:

Human Placenta tissue lysates at 20 µg

Lane 7:

Human Testis tissue lysates at 20 µg

Lane 8:

Human Liver tissue lysates at 20 µg

Lane 9:

Human Lung tissue lysates at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Goat anti-Mouse 800CW & Goat anti-Rabbit 680RD at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 47 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : bEnd.3, CT26.WT, HEL, BxPC-3

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

Exposure time : Lanes 1-3 : 180 seconds; Lanes 4-7 : 37 seconds

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-PI 3 Kinase p110 delta antibody [EPR30972-532] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/pi-3-kinase-p110-delta-antibody-epr30972-532-ab327424'>ab327424</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

EL4 (mouse lymphoma T lymphocyte) whole cell lysate at 48 µg

Lane 2:

bEnd.3 (mouse brain endothelial cell) whole cell lysate at 48 µg

Lane 3:

CT26.WT (mouse colon fibroblast) whole cell lysate at 48 µg

Lane 4:

Raji (human Burkitt's lymphoma B lymphocyte) whole cell lysate at 48 µg

Lane 5:

THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia monocyte) whole cell lysate at 48 µg

Lane 6:

HEL (human erythroleukemia erythroblast) whole cell lysate at 48 µg

Lane 7:

BxPC-3 (human pancreas adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 48 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 119 kDa,36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : kidney (PMID : 9013777; PMID : 14622265).

The expression profile/ molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID : 9013777; PMID : 14622265).

Lanes 1-2 are incubated with Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) at 1/2000 and lane 3 is incubated with Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated (ab97051) at 1/20000.

The identity of the band higher than 75 kDa is unknown.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-SCN1B antibody [EPR29530-25] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/scn1b-antibody-epr29530-25-ab325707'>ab325707</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Human cerebellum tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 2:

Human kidney tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 3:

A-172 (human brain glioblastoma cell ) whole cell lysate at 40 µg

Secondary

Lanes 1 - 2:

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP) with minimal cross-reactivity with human IgG at 1/2000 dilution

Lane 3:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 40 kDa,36 kDa

false

Exposure time: 180s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Negative control : Raji, Jurkat, Daudi.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

Exposure time : Lane 1 : 81 seconds; Lanes 2-6 : 180 seconds.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-EMP2 antibody [EPR30305-511] (ab326423) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

MCF7 (human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Untreated SK-BR-3 (human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

SK-BR-3 whole cell lysate treated with Protein Deglycosylation MIX II at 20 µg

Lane 4:

Raji (human burkitt's lymphoma b lymphocyte) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 5:

Jurkat (human t cell leukemia t lymphocyte from peripheral blood) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 6:

Daudi (human burkitt's lymphoma lymphoblast) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 20-50 kDa,36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

Low expression : A431, A20, skeletal muscle

Lanes 1-4 were developed using a high-sensitivity ECL substrate, allowing for the detection of proteins in the mid-femtogram range.

The identity of the higher MW band at approximately 100 kDa is unknown.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-P2X2 antibody [EPR25193-215] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/p2x2-antibody-epr25193-215-ab327423'>ab327423</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

SK-N-MC (human brain epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 40 µg

Lane 2:

A431 (human epidermoid carcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 40 µg

Lane 3:

Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma neuroblast) whole cell lysate at 40 µg

Lane 4:

A20 (mouse reticulum sarcoma B lymphocyte) whole cell lysate at 40 µg

Lane 5:

Mouse spinal cord tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 6:

Mouse dorsal ganglion tissue lysate at 40 µg

Lane 7:

Mouse skeletal muscle tissue lysate at 40 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 52 kDa,54 kDa,36 kDa

true

Exposure time: 180s

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (AB181602)

Blocking and diluting buffer and concentration : 5% NFDM/TBST.

To minimize protein degradation, cells were lysed immediately after harvest and then applied to a gel and transfer membrane for Western blotting as soon as possible.

In Western blot, Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) (1 : 200000) (36KDa).

Exposure time : Lanes 1-2 : 180 seconds; Lane 3 : 103 seconds.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Rad9 antibody [EPR30495-553] (<a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/rad9-antibody-epr30495-553-ab327458'>ab327458</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

MCF7 (human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

PC-3 (human prostate adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 3:

HeLa (human cervical adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/ko/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Observed band size: 60 kDa,36 kDa

false

관련 conjugated 항체와 다양한 조성의 항체 (9)

  • Carrier free

    Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - BSA and Azide free

  • 421 Alexa Fluor® 405

    Alexa Fluor® 405 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891]

  • 519 Alexa Fluor® 488

    Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891]

  • 617 Alexa Fluor® 594

    Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891]

  • 665 Alexa Fluor® 647

    Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891]

  • 519 FITC

    FITC Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891]

  • HRP

    HRP Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control

  • 578 PE

    PE Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891]

  • 428 SNv428

    SNv428 Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891]

주요 정보

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR16891

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Chicken, Human, Zebrafish, African green monkey, Xenopus tropicalis, Mouse, Rat

Applications

ICC/IF, IP, Flow Cyt (Intra), IHC-P, WB

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

Reactivity 정보

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "FlowCytIntra" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry (Intracellular)", "shortname":"Flow Cyt (Intra)"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "1/60", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "1/500", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "1/180", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "<p><a href='/ko/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-ab172730'>ab172730</a> - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.</p>", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/2000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol." }, "Mouse": { "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/2000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol." }, "Rat": { "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/2000", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p></p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol." }, "African green monkey": { "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" }, "Chicken": { "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" }, "Fish": { "IP-species-checked": "predicted", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "predicted", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "", "ICCIF-species-checked": "predicted", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "predicted", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "predicted", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" }, "Rabbit": { "IP-species-checked": "predicted", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "predicted", "WB-species-dilution-info": "", "WB-species-notes": "", "ICCIF-species-checked": "predicted", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "predicted", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "predicted", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" }, "Xenopus tropicalis": { "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" }, "Zebrafish": { "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "", "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "" } } }

제품 세부 정보

Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) was developed by Abcam using patented rabbit monoclonal antibody technology and is validated for use in Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, IHC-P, IP and WB.

Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) was first used in a scientific publication in 1987 and has been cited over 2472 times in peer reviewed journals. It's performance in Western Blot in human, mouse and rat samples is trusted by the scientific community.

Abcam's high quality manufacturing and validation processes ensure Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) has high sensitivity and specificity alongside high lot-to-lot consistency and reproducibility.

Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) has 22 independent reviews from customers.

GAPDH antibodies are often used as loading controls in Western Blot. Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control has been verified in Western Blot samples and detects a band at 36kDa Molecular weight.

Anti-GAPDH antibody [EPR16891] - Loading Control (ab181602) specifically detects GAPDH (UniProt ID: P16858; Molecular weight: 36kDa) and is sold in 100 µL and 1 mL selling sizes.

Conjugation-ready, carrier free format available for antibody clone EPR16891 - ab199553.

Antibody clone EPR16891 is also available pre-conjugated to a variety of labels for your convenience - Alexa Fluor® 647, Alexa Fluor® 488, HRP, Alexa Fluor® 594, Alexa Fluor® 405, PE, FITC (ab201272, ab201768, ab201822, ab206371, ab206372, ab224004, ab224005).

One of the top cited clones in the market for GAPDH with >3000 citations. GAPDH is a key target involved in glycolysis and cell metabolism. It plays a crucial role as a housekeeping gene, particularly in understanding GAPDH expression and its function as a metabolic enzyme. GAPDH is widely analysed in GAPDH activity assays and studies of its role in various cellular processes. Additionally, GAPDH is commonly used as a loading control in western blotting, IHC and immunofluorescence experiments.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

특성 및 보관 정보

제형
Liquid
Purification 테크닉
Affinity purification Protein A
보관 버퍼
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
배송 시 보관 조건
Conditional Ambient
적절한 단기 보관 기간
1-2 weeks
적절한 단기 보관 조건
+4°C
적절한 장기 보관 조건
-20°C
분주 정보
Upon delivery aliquot
보관 정보
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

추가 정보

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase commonly known as GAPDH is an enzyme involved in glycolysis. Its molecular weight (MW) is approximately 36 kDa. The protein is expressed ubiquitously in almost all tissues reflecting its essential role in energy production. GAPDH catalyzes the sixth step of glycolysis converting glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate into 13-bisphosphoglycerate. Due to its stable expression researchers often use GAPDH as a loading control in western blot experiments.
Biological function summary

GAPDH serves important metabolic functions beyond its enzymatic role in glycolysis. It functions as part of a multi-enzyme complex within the cytoplasm which facilitates efficient substrate channeling during glycolysis. Additionally GAPDH has non-glycolytic roles including involvement in nuclear processes like RNA export and DNA repair. Its ubiquitous presence across different cellular compartments indicates its multiple functions beyond metabolic pathways.

Pathways

GAPDH integrates into significant cellular functions like the glycolytic pathway and apoptotic pathways. In glycolysis GAPDH collaborates with enzymes like phosphoglycerate kinase forming a cohesive link in the energy conversion chain. Its participation in apoptotic pathways highlights GAPDH's involvement in cellular death processes interacting with proteins like Bcl-2 to influence apoptosis progression. These roles reinforce its presence in central metabolic and regulatory pathways.

GAPDH has associations with neurodegenerative diseases and cancer. In neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease GAPDH's altered enzymatic activity is frequently observed influencing cellular energy homeostasis. Moreover overexpression or aberrant regulation of GAPDH relates to cancer cell proliferation and metastasis implicating proteins like p53 in these pathways. The diverse functions and interactions of GAPDH emphasize its importance in both normal cellular function and disease states.

제품 프로토콜

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

타겟 정보

Catalyzes the conversion of D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) into 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate in glycolysis and the reverse reaction in gluconeogenesis (PubMed : 11724794, PubMed : 3170585). Also shows nitrosylase activity, thereby playing a role in nuclear functions (PubMed : 11724794, PubMed : 3170585). Modulates the organization and assembly of the cytoskeleton (By similarity). Facilitates the CHP1-dependent microtubule and membrane associations through its ability to stimulate the binding of CHP1 to microtubules (By similarity). Component of the GAIT (gamma interferon-activated inhibitor of translation) complex which mediates interferon-gamma-induced transcript-selective translation inhibition in inflammation processes (PubMed : 23071094). Upon interferon-gamma treatment assembles into the GAIT complex which binds to stem loop-containing GAIT elements in the 3'-UTR of diverse inflammatory mRNAs (such as ceruplasmin) and suppresses their translation (PubMed : 23071094). Also plays a role in innate immunity by promoting TNF-induced NF-kappa-B activation and type I interferon production, via interaction with TRAF2 and TRAF3, respectively (PubMed : 23332158, PubMed : 27387501). Participates in nuclear events including transcription, RNA transport, DNA replication and apoptosis (By similarity). Nuclear functions are probably due to the nitrosylase activity that mediates cysteine S-nitrosylation of nuclear target proteins such as SIRT1, HDAC2 and PRKDC (By similarity).
See full target information GAPDH

대체 명칭 보기

GAPD, CDABP0047, OK/SW-cl.12, GAPDH, Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, Peptidyl-cysteine S-nitrosylase GAPDH

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