- IHC-P
Supplier Data
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-MCM4 antibody (AB4459)
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human testicular seminoma (left) and mouse squamous cell carcinoma (right) tissues labelling MCM4 with ab4459 at 1/1000 (1µg/ml). Detection : DAB.
- IHC-P
Lab
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-MCM4 antibody (AB4459)
IHC image of MCM4 staining in human testis formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section, performed on a Leica Bond system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab4459, 1μg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
- ICC/IF
Unknown
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-MCM4 antibody (AB4459)
ICC/IF image of ab4459 stained HeLa cells. The cells were 4% formaldehyde fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab4459, 1µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.
- WB
Unknown
Western blot - Anti-MCM4 antibody (AB4459)
This image is an edited version of an image received courtesy of an Abreview submitted by Jason DeHart on 22 August 2005. We do not have any further information relating to this image.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-MCM4 antibody (ab4459) at 1/2000 dilution
All lanes:
HeLa nuclear cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Goat anti rabbit HRP at 1/5000 dilution
Predicted band size: 97 kDa
false
- WB
Unknown
Western blot - Anti-MCM4 antibody (AB4459)
HeLa cell RIPA extract incubated with 0.2 μg/ml of ab4459 for 1 hour. HeLa cell RIPA extract incubated with 0.2 µg/ml of ab4459 for 1 hour.
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-MCM4 antibody (ab4459)
Predicted band size: 97 kDa
false
- WB
CiteAb
Western blot - Anti-MCM4 antibody (AB4459)
Western Blotting using Anti-MCM4 antibody, ab4459. Publication image from Kessler, B. M. et al., 2015, Nucleic Acids Res, 25800737. Legend direct from paper.
XRCC1 knockdown activates a DNA damage response and delays cell cycle progression. (A and D) Western blot analysis of the indicated proteins upon XRCC1 KD.α-Tubulin served as a loading control. (B) Quantifications of p21 protein levels as seen in (A). Values are mean ± SD from four independent experiments, normalized to the loading control. The P-value was calculated using Student's t-test. (C) FACS analysis of cell-cycle distribution after XRCC1 KD. Shown is the percentage of cells in the respective cell cycle phases after control treatment or XRCC1 KD. Values are mean ± SD from three independent experiments. The P-value was calculated using Student's two-tailed t-test. (E) Quantification of protein levels as seen in (D). Values are mean ± SD from four independent experiments, normalized to the loading control. The P-value was calculated using Student's t-test.
false
- WB
CiteAb
Western blot - Anti-MCM4 antibody (AB4459)
Western Blotting using Anti-MCM4 antibody, ab4459. Publication image from Raynaud, P. et al., 2017, Nat Commun, 28785014. Legend direct from paper.
Ensa KD increases S-phase length by decreasing fork number without affecting origin licensing. a Diagram depicting IdU (red)–CldU (green) double pulse analysis by DNA combing. b Representative image of a triple-stained DNA fibre : IdU (red)–CldU (green)–DNA (blue). c Fork velocity (Kb/min) and d global instant fork density (GIFD) values (fork per Mb) are represented. Mean ± standard deviation and p-value obtained by using two-tailed unpaired Student’s t-tests, are represented. Data pooled from four biological replicates. e Diagram representing the experiment in which HeLa cells were blocked in G1–S phase by thymidine for 24 h and subsequently released with fresh medium containing nocodazole (50 ng/ml) for a supplementary period of 16 h before shakeoff. Four hours later, released cells were transfected with siSC or siEnsa, and after 1 h, supplemented with fresh medium containing thymidine for an additional 18 h incubation. Cells were then released and recovered at the indicated times for FACS analysis. f FACS profiles of SC (red) and Ensa (blue) siRNA-treated cells at different time points after release are shown. g HeLa and U2OS cells were transfected with scramble (siSC) or Ensa (siEnsa) siRNAs and 48 h later processed for chromatin isolation as reported in Methods section. Cytosolic (S2) and nuclear (S3) soluble fractions as well as chromatin fraction (P3) were then used for western blot analysis to determine Treslin and MCM 2, 3 and 4 levels. h As for g, except that MCM 5 and 7, histone H3 and β-tubulin levels were checked. IOD, inter-origin distances; Ori, replication origin
false
Reactivity 정보
특성 및 보관 정보
제형
Purification 테크닉
보관 버퍼
배송 시 보관 조건
적절한 단기 보관 조건
적절한 장기 보관 조건
분주 정보
보관 정보
추가 정보
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
MCM4 is a critical player in cell cycle regulation as it participates in the formation of the pre-replicative complex during the G1 phase of the cell cycle. Its function becomes evident as it interacts within the MCM2-7 hexameric complex important for helicase activity and stability. This complex prevents DNA re-replication within a single cell cycle ensuring the maintenance of genomic integrity.
Pathways
Several cellular mechanisms engage MCM4 particularly the DNA replication and cell cycle pathways. MCM4 associates with proteins like CDC45 and GINS within the CMG complex facilitating the activation and elongation phases of DNA replication. This relationship places MCM4 at the heart of orchestrating proper DNA synthesis and mitotic entry.
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