- WB
Unknown
Western blot - Anti-PADI4 / PAD4 antibody (AB50332)
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-PADI4 / PAD4 antibody (ab50332) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1:
293-T cells
Lane 2:
293-T cells transfected with PADI4 cDNA
Lane 3:
HL60 cells
Lane 4:
HL60 cells induced with 1.25% DMSO for three days
Secondary
All lanes:
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG
Predicted band size: 74 kDa
Observed band size: ~62 kDa
false
- WB
CiteAb
Western blot - Anti-PADI4 / PAD4 antibody (AB50332)
PADI4 / PAD4 western blot using anti-PADI4 / PAD4 antibody ab50332. Publication image and figure legend from Sharma, P., Azebi, S., et al., 2012, PLoS Genet, PubMed 23028349.
ab50332 was used in this publication in western blot. This may not be the same as the application(s) guaranteed by Abcam. For a full list of applications guaranteed by Abcam for ab50332 please see the product overview.
An antibody specific for histone H3cit8K9me3 reveals increased levels of this double modification catalyzed by PADI4.(A) Epitope used to generate the anti-H3cit8K9me3 antibody. The antibody was raised against a peptide mimicking histone H3 citrullinated at position 8 and tri-methylated on K9. (B) Dot blot highlighting the specificity of the anti-H3cit8K9me3, performed with 1, 0.2, and 0.04 µg of H3 peptides bearing the indicated post-translational modifications. (C) Specificity of the anti-H3cit8K9me3 antibody test by competition with H3 peptides. MCF7 cells were extracted, fixed and incubated with the indicated peptides along with anti-H3cit8K9me3 antibodies and DAPI. Scale bar 5 µm. (D) Similar staining with anti-H3cit8K9me3 and anti-H3cit(2,8,17) antibodies. Indirect immunofluorescent staining of MCF7 cells with DAPI to visualize the DNA and either anti-H3cit8K9me3 (b1–b2) or anti-H3cit(2,8,17) (b3–b4). (E) HEK293 cells that stably integrate a ponasterone A-inducible construct with either no insert (NI) or an insert coding for wild-type (WT), hyperactive (Mut+), or hypoactive (Mut−) PADI4 were cultured without or with ionophore (A23187). Total protein extracts were immunoblotted with the indicated antibodies. Signals were quantified with the Image J software (NI without treatment set to 1).
false
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This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The PADI4 protein impacts gene expression by modifying chromatin architecture making it part of chromatin remodeling activities. PADI4 is known to associate with chromatin but it does not form large stable complexes. It influences the transcriptional activity of genes by altering histone interactions which can affect immune responses and cellular differentiation. Through these chromatin changes PADI4 plays a notable role in regulating genes associated with immune function and inflammatory responses.
Pathways
PADI4 integrates into the inflammatory response and apoptosis pathways. It influences apoptosis by modulating pro-inflammatory gene expression and participating in the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). PADI4 works with other proteins such as histone H3 and histone H4 to influence immune cell pathways. These interactions underline its role in the regulation of protein expressions during inflammation and immune-mediated processes.
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