AB242852

Anti-PDK4 antibody [EPR19727-227] - BSA and Azide free (Detector)

RabMAb
Recombinant
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Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal PDK4 antibody. Carrier free. Suitable for sELISA and reacts with Mouse samples.

대체 명칭 보기

Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 4, Pdk4

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Sandwich ELISA - Anti-PDK4 antibody [EPR19727-227] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB242852)

sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Anti-PDK4 antibody [EPR19727-227] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB242852)

Representative standard curve from corresponding SimpleStep ELISA® Kit (ab215544).

주요 정보

Host species

Rabbit

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

EPR19727-227

Isotype

IgG

Carrier free

Yes

Reacts with

Mouse

Applications

sELISA

applications

Immunogen

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

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Reactivity 정보

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "sELISA" : {"fullname" : "Sandwich ELISA", "shortname":"sELISA"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Mouse": { "sELISA-species-checked": "guaranteed", "sELISA-species-dilution-info": "", "sELISA-species-notes": "<p></p>" } } }

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제품 세부 정보

ab242852 is a BSA and Azide Free antibody supplied in an unconjugated format and it is suitable for sandwich ELISAs to quantify Mouse PDK4. The recommended pair for sandwich ELISA is:
Capture: ab242606, Mouse PDK4 Capture Antibody (unconjugated)
Detector: ab242852, Mouse PDK4 Detector Antibody (unconjugated)
The reference range value is 125 - 8000 pg/ml.

Patented technology
Our RabMAb^® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb^® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

- High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- Improved sensitivity and specificity
- Long-term security of supply
- Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

Conjugation ready
Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications.

Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold.

Sandwich ELISA
The recommended antibody orientation is based on internal optimization for ELISA-based assays. Antibody orientation is assay dependent and needs to be optimized for each assay type. Please note that the range provided for this antibody is only an estimation based on the performance of the product using the recommended antibody pair. Performance of the antibody pair will depend on the specific characteristics of your assay. We guarantee the product works in sandwich ELISA, but we do not guarantee the sensitivity or dynamic range of the antibody in your assay.

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특성 및 보관 정보

제형

Liquid

Purification 테크닉

Affinity purification Protein A

보관 버퍼

Constituents: PBS

배송 시 보관 조건

Blue Ice

적절한 단기 보관 조건

+4°C

적절한 장기 보관 조건

+4°C

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추가 정보

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

PDK4 also known as Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinase Isozyme 4 plays an essential role in regulating mitochondrial energy metabolism. PDK4 phosphorylates the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex controlling the transformation of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA a critical step in energy production. The protein has a molecular weight of around 49 kDa. PDK4 expression occurs in various tissues with high levels observed in skeletal muscle heart and liver reflecting its role in energy metabolic processes.

Biological function summary

The enzyme functions to inhibit the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by adding phosphate groups which reduces the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and shifts energy production from carbohydrates to fats especially during fasting or prolonged exercise. PDK4 operates as a homodimer and is often part of a larger regulatory system balancing glucose and fatty acid oxidation in response to nutrient availability.

Pathways

PDK4 is integral to the regulation of both glucose metabolism and fatty acid oxidation. The enzyme interacts closely with the insulin signaling pathway where it modulates glucose uptake and utilization based on hormonal signals. Additionally PDK4 is a part of the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) pathway where it plays a role in cellular response to low oxygen levels interacting with related proteins such as pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH).

PDK4's activity is linked to metabolic conditions like diabetes and obesity where its altered expression can lead to insulin resistance by affecting glucose utilization. Furthermore PDK4 is associated with cardiovascular diseases through its influence on cardiac energy metabolism and its interaction with other proteins such as PDH contributing to heart dysfunction when deregulated.

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제품 프로토콜

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Visit the General protocols
Visit the Troubleshooting

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타겟 정보

Kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase decreases glucose utilization and increases fat metabolism in response to prolonged fasting and starvation. Plays an important role in maintaining normal blood glucose levels under starvation, and is involved in the insulin signaling cascade. Via its regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, plays an important role in maintaining normal blood pH and in preventing the accumulation of ketone bodies under starvation. In the fed state, mediates cellular responses to glucose levels and to a high-fat diet. Regulates both fatty acid oxidation and de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. Plays a role in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Protects detached epithelial cells against anoikis. Plays a role in cell proliferation via its role in regulating carbohydrate and fatty acid metabolism.

See full target information Pdk4

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Product promise

저희는 고품질 시약으로 고객님의 연구를 서포트하고자 최선을 다하고 있으며, 모든 단계에서 함께 하겠습니다. 만약 제품이 기대한 성능을 보이지 않을 경우에도 Product Promise로 보호받으실 수 있습니다.

자세한 내용은 이용 약관을 확인해 주세요.

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com

Anti-PDK4 antibody [EPR19727-227] - BSA and Azide free (Detector)

Sandwich ELISA - Anti-PDK4 antibody [EPR19727-227] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) (AB242852)

주요 정보

Host species

Clonality

Clone number

Isotype

Carrier free

Reacts with

Applications

Immunogen

보완 제품

Assay Kits

Primary Antibodies

Primary Antibodies

Primary Antibodies

Reagents, Controls & Accessories

Reactivity 정보

제품 세부 정보

특성 및 보관 정보

제형

Purification 테크닉

보관 버퍼

배송 시 보관 조건

적절한 단기 보관 조건

적절한 장기 보관 조건

추가 정보

Biological function summary

Pathways

제품 프로토콜

타겟 정보

Product promise