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AB270652

PE Anti-PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3]

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(2 제품이 사용된 논문 )

Anti-PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] conjugated to PE - suitable for flow cytometry, and reacts with human samples. Clone [29E.2A3] is a mouse monoclonal antibody and one of the most commonly used clones for flow cytometry.

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Flow Cytometry - PE Anti-PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (AB270652)
  • Flow Cyt

Supplier Data

Flow Cytometry - PE Anti-PD-L1 antibody [29E.2A3] (AB270652)

Flow cytometry analysis labeling PD-L1 using ab270652. 10 μl reagent / 100 μl of whole blood or 106 cells in a suspension

관련 conjugated 항체와 다양한 조성의 항체 (1)

주요 정보

Host species

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Clone number

29E.2A3

Isotype

IgG2b

Light chain 타입

kappa

Conjugation

PE

Excitation/Emission

Ex: 480;565nm, Em: 578nm

Carrier free

No

Reacts with

Human

Applications

Flow Cyt

applications

Immunogen

Native Full Length Protein corresponding to Human CD274.

Q9NZQ7

Reactivity 정보

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특성 및 보관 정보

제형
Liquid
Purification 테크닉
Size-exclusion chromatography
보관 버퍼
pH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.1% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS
배송 시 보관 조건
Blue Ice
적절한 단기 보관 기간
1-2 weeks
적절한 단기 보관 조건
+4°C
적절한 장기 보관 조건
+4°C
보관 정보
Store in the dark

추가 정보

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

PD-L1 also known as Programmed Death-Ligand 1 or CD274 is a protein involved in immune modulation. Mechanically PD-L1 interacts with its receptors particularly PD-1 to regulate cellular immune responses. This transmembrane protein has a calculated molecular weight of approximately 33 kDa. PD-L1 is expressed on various cell types including tumor cells and immune cells such as dendritic cells macrophages and B cells. Its expression is often upregulated in response to inflammatory cytokines.
Biological function summary

PD-L1 plays a central role in immune evasion mechanisms utilized by tumors. It is not part of a larger protein complex but directly interacts with PD-1 and CD80. When PD-L1 binds to PD-1 it sends inhibitory signals leading to decreased T cell activation and proliferation allowing cancer cells to avoid immune destruction. PD-L1 expression provides a mechanism for tumors to suppress immune surveillance facilitating tumor progression.

Pathways

PD-L1 is integral to the immune checkpoint pathway which is an important regulator of immune response. The interaction between PD-L1 and PD-1 provides a mechanism for immune tolerance which is part of the broader adaptive immune system pathway. PD-L1 is related to other immune checkpoint proteins such as CTLA-4 in its function to limit autoreactivity and promote immune homeostasis.

PD-L1 is most associated with cancer particularly in tumors such as melanoma and non-small cell lung cancer. PD-L1 expression on tumor cells often correlates with poor prognosis. PD-L1 directly interacts with PD-1 in these cancers a target for immunotherapies such as checkpoint inhibitors which aim to block this interaction and restore immune activity against tumors. PD-L1 involvement extends to autoimmune disorders where altered expression can impact tolerance and lead to immune-related tissue damage.

제품 프로토콜

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타겟 정보

Plays a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self (PubMed : 11015443, PubMed : 28813410, PubMed : 28813417, PubMed : 31399419). As a ligand for the inhibitory receptor PDCD1/PD-1, modulates the activation threshold of T-cells and limits T-cell effector response (PubMed : 11015443, PubMed : 28813410, PubMed : 28813417, PubMed : 36727298). Through a yet unknown activating receptor, may costimulate T-cell subsets that predominantly produce interleukin-10 (IL10) (PubMed : 10581077). Can also act as a transcription coactivator : in response to hypoxia, translocates into the nucleus via its interaction with phosphorylated STAT3 and promotes transcription of GSDMC, leading to pyroptosis (PubMed : 32929201).. The PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and escape destruction by the immune system, thereby facilitating tumor survival (PubMed : 28813410, PubMed : 28813417). The interaction with PDCD1/PD-1 inhibits cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) effector function (By similarity). The blockage of the PDCD1-mediated pathway results in the reversal of the exhausted T-cell phenotype and the normalization of the anti-tumor response, providing a rationale for cancer immunotherapy (By similarity).
See full target information CD274

대체 명칭 보기

CD274, B7H1, PDCD1L1, PDCD1LG1, PDL1, Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1, PD-L1, PDCD1 ligand 1, Programmed death ligand 1, hPD-L1, B7 homolog 1, B7-H1

제품이 사용된 논문 (2)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the 전체 목록 and refine your search

Frontiers in oncology 12:904969 PubMed35978822

2022

Cyclic adenosine monophosphate/phosphodiesterase 4 pathway associated with immune infiltration and PD-L1 expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Ling Tong,Minjie Shan,Wen Zou,XianLing Liu,Dean W Felsher,Jingjing Wang

Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII 70:2893-2909 PubMed33688997

2021

The clinical implication of soluble PD-L1 (sPD-L1) in patients with breast cancer and its biological function in regulating the function of T lymphocyte.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Baojuan Han,Lina Dong,Jing Zhou,Yan Yang,Jiaxun Guo,Qijia Xuan,Kun Gao,Zhenguo Xu,Wanting Lei,Jingxuan Wang,Qingyuan Zhang
제품이 사용된 논문 모두 보기

Product promise

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