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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Tau (phospho T212) antibody (AB4842)
SHSY5Y cells stained for Tau (green) using ab4842 at 1μg/mL in ICC/IF. Followed by Alexa Fluor 488 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody at 1/400 dilution for 45 minutes at room temperature (Panel a). Nuclei (Panel b : blue) were stained with SlowFade® Gold Antifade Mountant with DAPI. F-actin (Panel c : red) was stained with Alexa Fluor 594 Phalloidin. Panel d is a merged image showing nuclear and cytoplasmic localization. Panel e is a no primary antibody control.
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This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Tau is involved in the assembly and stabilization of microtubules essential for maintaining neuronal structure. It interacts with microtubule-binding domains (MBD) to bind and bundle microtubules facilitating intracellular transport. Tau forms a part of the neuronal cytoskeleton complex working closely with other cytoskeletal proteins to preserve the proper axonal transport and function. Abnormally phosphorylated Tau often termed phospho-Tau disrupts this complex affecting microtubule stability.
Pathways
Tau has critical involvement in several signaling cascades such as the microtubule-binding and transport pathways. Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK3β) and cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) frequently phosphorylate Tau controlling its interaction with microtubules. Phosphorylated Tau accumulates leading to the formation of neurofibrillary tangles often observed in neurodegenerative conditions. Additionally Tau interacts with GAPDH impacting cellular energy regulation through potential pathway cross-talk involving oxidative stress responses.
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Journal of medicinal chemistry 66:15648-15670 PubMed38051674
2023
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Science advances 8:eabl8809 PubMed35857446
2022
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Frontiers in physiology 10:110 PubMed30837891
2019
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Scientific reports 8:17702 PubMed30531974
2018
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The Journal of cell biology 216:3161-3178 PubMed28877993
2017
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Journal of cell science 122:2424-35 PubMed19549690
2009
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WB
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Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD 16:341-50 PubMed19221424
2009
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ICC/IF
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Human
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