Recombinant Human CD19 protein (Fc tag C-Terminus + His tag C-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human CD19 protein (Fc tag C-Terminus + His tag C-Terminus) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 21 to 291 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected insect cells, with >85%, < 1 EU/µg endotoxin level, suitable for SDS-PAGE.
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CD19, B-lymphocyte antigen CD19, B-lymphocyte surface antigen B4, Differentiation antigen CD19, T-cell surface antigen Leu-12
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human CD19 protein (Fc tag C-Terminus + His tag C-Terminus) (AB270576)
Recombinant Human CD19 protein purity determined by SDS-PAGE analysis.
Reactivity 정보
서열 정보
특성 및 보관 정보
제형
Purification 테크닉
배송 시 보관 조건
적절한 단기 보관 기간
적절한 단기 보관 조건
적절한 장기 보관 조건
보관 정보
추가 정보
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
CD19 acts as an essential player in B cell signaling. CD19 integrates signals from the BCR with other coreceptors acting as a signaling hub. It participates in forming a signaling complex that includes proteins like CD21 and CD81 which further amplifies BCR-mediated signaling. This complex plays a critical role in B cell activation differentiation and survival ensuring that immune responses are efficiently mounted against pathogens.
Pathways
The CD19 protein fits into key immune response pathways such as the BCR signaling pathway and the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. CD19 collaborates with other proteins like CD21 CD81 and PI3K within these pathways. Its interaction in the PI3K-Akt pathway for instance supports critical processes including B cell activation and homeostasis contributing to the adaptive immune response.
일반 정보
기능
Functions as a coreceptor for the B-cell antigen receptor complex (BCR) on B-lymphocytes (PubMed : 29523808). Decreases the threshold for activation of downstream signaling pathways and for triggering B-cell responses to antigens (PubMed : 1373518, PubMed : 16672701, PubMed : 2463100). Activates signaling pathways that lead to the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and the mobilization of intracellular Ca(2+) stores (PubMed : 12387743, PubMed : 16672701, PubMed : 9317126, PubMed : 9382888). Is not required for early steps during B cell differentiation in the blood marrow (PubMed : 9317126). Required for normal differentiation of B-1 cells (By similarity). Required for normal B cell differentiation and proliferation in response to antigen challenges (PubMed : 1373518, PubMed : 2463100). Required for normal levels of serum immunoglobulins, and for production of high-affinity antibodies in response to antigen challenge (PubMed : 12387743, PubMed : 16672701, PubMed : 9317126).
Post-translational modifications
Phosphorylated on tyrosine following B-cell activation (PubMed:10706702, PubMed:12387743, PubMed:7684160, PubMed:7687539). Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by LYN (PubMed:7687428). Tyrosine residues are phosphorylated sequentially after activation of the B cell receptor. Phosphorylation of Tyr-531 is extremely rapid, followed by phosphorylation at Tyr-409. In contrast, phosphorylation of Tyr-500 appears more slowly and is more transient, returning rapidly to basal levels (By similarity).
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