Recombinant Human GLOD4 protein (His tag N-Terminus)

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Biological function summary

Glyoxalase Domain Containing 4 plays important roles in the detoxification of methylglyoxal a byproduct of glycolysis that can be harmful at high levels. GLOD4 does not function alone; it acts as part of the glyoxalase system which includes other Gly and Gly-related enzymes to efficiently convert toxic metabolites into non-toxic substances. Its enzymatic actions support the maintenance of cellular homeostasis and protection against glycation end-products that are damaging to cellular structures.

Pathways

Glyoxalase Domain Containing 4 operates within key metabolic routes like the glycolytic pathway and the detoxification pathway. It collaborates with enzymes like Glyoxalase I and Glyoxalase II in the aforementioned glyoxalase system to perform its roles. The action within these pathways helps reduce oxidative stress aiding in the prevention of cellular damage. GLOD4’s interaction with these enzymes and pathways highlights its importance in maintaining cellular integrity under physiological and stress conditions.