Recombinant Human IRF2 protein (His tag N-Terminus)
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- SDS-PAGE
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SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human IRF2 protein (His tag N-Terminus) (AB59954)
ab59954 on 15%SDS-PAGE (3µg)
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This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
IRF2 regulates immune responses by controlling the expression of interferon (IFN) responsive genes. It acts independently and as part of transcriptional complexes binding to specific DNA sequences within target genes. Its action prevents excessive activation of immune responses maintaining a balanced immune system. IRF2 also influences cell cycle regulation contributing to its role in cell growth and differentiation.
Pathways
And several cellular communication networks IRF2 is a central figure in the interferon signaling pathway interacting with other members of the IRF family like IRF1 and IRF3. These interactions help propagate signals necessary for effective immune responses. In conjunction with the JAK-STAT pathway IRF2 modulates expressions that control antiviral responses and cellular proliferation showing its critical placement in immune response regulation.
일반 정보
기능
DNA-binding transcription factor that specifically binds to the upstream regulatory region of type I interferon (IFN) and IFN-inducible genes and regulates their expression (PubMed : 39013473, PubMed : 7687740). Mainly acts as a transcription repressor, repressing expression (PubMed : 39013473). Also acts as an activator for several genes including H4 and IL7 (PubMed : 15226432, PubMed : 9540062). Constitutively binds to the ISRE promoter to activate IL7 (PubMed : 15226432). Involved in cell cycle regulation through binding the site II (HiNF-M) promoter region of H4 and activating transcription during cell growth (PubMed : 9540062). Antagonizes IRF1 transcriptional activation (By similarity).. Isoform 2. Unable to bind to IRF2BP1 and IRF2BP2 corepressors and cannot mediate repression.
서열 유사성
Belongs to the IRF family.
Post-translational modifications
Acetylated by CBP/ p300 during cell-growth. Acetylation on Lys-75 is required for stimulation of H4 promoter activity.. The major sites of sumoylation are Lys-137 and Lys-293. Sumoylation with SUMO1 increases its transcriptional repressor activity on IRF1 and diminishes its ability to activate ISRE and H4 promoter.
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