Recombinant Human OAS2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human OAS2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 687 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for SDS-PAGE, ELISA, WB.
대체 명칭 보기
2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthase 2, (2-5')oligo(A) synthase 2, 2-5A synthase 2, p69 OAS / p71 OAS, p69OAS / p71OAS, OAS2
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human OAS2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB132656)
12.5% SDS-PAGE analysis of ab132656 stained with Coomassie Blue
Reactivity 정보
서열 정보
특성 및 보관 정보
제형
Purification 테크닉
배송 시 보관 조건
적절한 단기 보관 조건
적절한 장기 보관 조건
분주 정보
보관 정보
추가 정보
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
OAS2 is essential in the innate immune response against viral infections. It forms part of a protein complex that activates RNase L an enzyme responsible for degrading viral and cellular RNA thereby limiting viral replication. By doing this OAS2 helps control viral proliferation during the early phases of infection contributing to the host's antiviral defense mechanisms.
Pathways
OAS2 functions in the antiviral pathway related to the innate immune response. It closely associates with the interferon signaling pathway initiating a cascade of reactions that enhance the immune response. RNase L and OAS1 are important proteins related to OAS2 in this pathway. Both proteins synergistically work to recognize and respond to viral infections ensuring an effective and timely immune response.
일반 정보
기능
Interferon-induced, dsRNA-activated antiviral enzyme which plays a critical role in cellular innate antiviral response (PubMed : 10464285, PubMed : 9880569). Activated by detection of double stranded RNA (dsRNA) : polymerizes higher oligomers of 2'-5'-oligoadenylates (2-5A) from ATP which then bind to the inactive monomeric form of ribonuclease L (RNASEL) leading to its dimerization and subsequent activation (PubMed : 10464285, PubMed : 11682059, PubMed : 9880569). Activation of RNASEL leads to degradation of cellular as well as viral RNA, resulting in the inhibition of protein synthesis, thus terminating viral replication (PubMed : 10464285, PubMed : 9880569). Can mediate the antiviral effect via the classical RNASEL-dependent pathway or an alternative antiviral pathway independent of RNASEL (PubMed : 21142819). In addition, it may also play a role in other cellular processes such as apoptosis, cell growth, differentiation and gene regulation (PubMed : 21142819). May act as a negative regulator of lactation, stopping lactation in virally infected mammary gland lobules, thereby preventing transmission of viruses to neonates (By similarity). Non-infected lobules would not be affected, allowing efficient pup feeding during infection (By similarity).
서열 유사성
Belongs to the 2-5A synthase family.
Post-translational modifications
Myristoylation is not essential for its activity.. Glycosylated. Glycosylation is essential for its activity.
타겟 정보
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