Recombinant human Peroxiredoxin 3/PRDX3 protein (Tag Free)
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- SDS-PAGE
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SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human Peroxiredoxin 3/PRDX3 protein (Tag Free) (AB85559)
ab85559 on 15% SDS-PAGE (3μg).
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This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The enzyme helps to safeguard cells from oxidative damage by reducing peroxides produced during cellular metabolism. PRDX3 participates in antioxidant defense mechanisms and may form functional complexes with other proteins to enhance its peroxidase activity. Its antioxidant properties contribute to the maintenance of mitochondrial integrity and influence cellular survival and apoptosis processes.
Pathways
PRDX3 integrates into the cellular antioxidant defense system prominently in the thioredoxin pathway. In this pathway PRDX3 synergizes with thioredoxin to neutralize harmful oxidative molecules. PRDX3's activity is interconnected with proteins such as thioredoxin and glutaredoxin which also partake in counteracting oxidative stress bolstering an organism's defense against cellular damage.
일반 정보
기능
Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols, respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress by detoxifying peroxides (PubMed : 17707404, PubMed : 29438714, PubMed : 33889951, PubMed : 7733872). Acts synergistically with MAP3K13 to regulate the activation of NF-kappa-B in the cytosol (PubMed : 12492477). Required for the maintenance of physical strength (By similarity).
서열 유사성
Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. AhpC/Prx1 subfamily.
Post-translational modifications
Phosphorylated by LRRK2; phosphorylation reduces perodixase activity.. The enzyme can be inactivated by further oxidation of the cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH) to sulphinic acid (C(P)-SO2H) and sulphonic acid (C(P)-SO3H) instead of its condensation to a disulfide bond.. S-palmitoylated.
Subcellular localisation
Mitochondrion
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