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AB43617

Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)

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Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >90%, suitable for WB.
1 이미지
Western blot - Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB43617)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB43617)

Demonstration of purity (>90% by densitometry) using western blot.

All lanes:

Western blot - Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (ab43617)

false

주요 정보

Purity

>90% SDS-PAGE

The purity was determined to be >90% by densitometry. Affinity purified.

발현 시스템

Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells

Tags

GST tag N-Terminus

Applications

WB

applications

Biologically active

No

Accession

P52630-3

Animal free

No

Carrier free

No

Species

Human

보관 버퍼

pH: 7.5 Constituents: 25% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.87% Sodium chloride, 0.79% Tris HCl, 0.00385% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol, 0.00174% PMSF

storage-buffer

Reactivity 정보

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "WB": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

제품 세부 정보

Recombinant full-length human STAT2 was expressed by baculovirus in Sf9 insect cells using an N-terminal GST tag.

서열 정보

[{"linker":null,"sequence":"","proteinLength":"Full Length","predictedMolecularWeight":null,"actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":0,"aminoAcidStart":0,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":null,"accessionNumber":"P52630","tags":[{"tag":"GST","terminus":"N-Terminus"}]}]

특성 및 보관 정보

제형
Liquid
Purification 테크닉
Affinity purification
배송 시 보관 조건
Dry Ice
적절한 단기 보관 조건
-80°C
적절한 장기 보관 조건
-80°C
분주 정보
Upon delivery aliquot
보관 정보
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
False

추가 정보

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 2 commonly known as STAT2 is a protein with a molecular mass of approximately 97 kDa. It functions mainly as a transcription factor and is an essential mediator of the interferon (IFN) signaling pathway. STAT2 is expressed in various tissues including immune cells where it responds to external stimuli. It works by translocating to the nucleus upon phosphorylation subsequently influencing the expression of genes involved in immune response.
Biological function summary

Members of the STAT protein family including STAT2 play a central role in mediating immune responses. STAT2 often forms a complex with STAT1 and other proteins such as IRF9 to initiate the transcription of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs). This complex known as the ISGF3 complex facilitates the cellular response to viral infections by promoting the expression of antiviral proteins that help modify the host cellular environment to resist viral replication.

Pathways

The involvement of STAT2 is closely associated with the JAK-STAT signaling pathway and the interferon signaling pathway. In these pathways it interacts with proteins like JAK1 TYK2 and STAT1 playing a part in transmitting signals from the cell surface to the nucleus. Such pathways are fundamental to regulating the body's immune response to pathogens and managing cell growth and apoptosis in various cells.

STAT2 alterations have been linked to autoimmune diseases and viral infections. Disruptions in STAT2 function can impair the body's ability to combat viruses effectively making individuals more susceptible to infections. STAT2 mutations or dysregulations might also connect to disorders like Systemic Lupus Erythematosus where immune system malfunctions occur. The interactions of STAT2 with other proteins like STAT1 and IRF9 in disease contexts underline its importance in maintaining immune system balance.

일반 정보

기능

Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by type I interferons (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Following type I IFN binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with IRF9/ISGF3G to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral state (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 9020188). In addition, also has a negative feedback regulatory role in the type I interferon signaling by recruiting USP18 to the type I IFN receptor subunit IFNAR2 thereby mitigating the response to type I IFNs (PubMed : 28165510). Acts as a regulator of mitochondrial fission by modulating the phosphorylation of DNM1L at 'Ser-616' and 'Ser-637' which activate and inactivate the GTPase activity of DNM1L respectively (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 26122121, PubMed : 9020188).

서열 유사성

Belongs to the transcription factor STAT family.

Post-translational modifications

Tyrosine phosphorylated in response to IFN-alpha. Phosphorylation at Ser-287 negatively regulates the transcriptional response.. 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination by DCST1 leads to STAT2 proteasomal degradation.. (Microbial infection) Ubiquitinated by Herpes simplex virus 2 E3 ubiquitin ligase ICP22.

Subcellular localisation

Nucleus

제품 프로토콜

타겟 정보

Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by type I interferons (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Following type I IFN binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with IRF9/ISGF3G to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral state (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 9020188). In addition, also has a negative feedback regulatory role in the type I interferon signaling by recruiting USP18 to the type I IFN receptor subunit IFNAR2 thereby mitigating the response to type I IFNs (PubMed : 28165510). Acts as a regulator of mitochondrial fission by modulating the phosphorylation of DNM1L at 'Ser-616' and 'Ser-637' which activate and inactivate the GTPase activity of DNM1L respectively (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 26122121, PubMed : 9020188).
See full target information STAT2

대체 명칭 보기

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 2, p113, STAT2

Product promise

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