Recombinant human TIGIT protein (Active) (Biotin) (Fc tag C-Terminus + Avi tag C-Terminus)
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Recombinant human TIGIT protein (Active) (Biotin) (Fc tag C-Terminus + Avi tag C-Terminus) is a Human Fragment protein, in the 22 to 141 aa range, expressed in HEK 293 cells, with >90%, suitable for FuncS, SDS-PAGE.
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VSIG9, VSTM3, TIGIT, T-cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains, V-set and immunoglobulin domain-containing protein 9, V-set and transmembrane domain-containing protein 3
- FuncS
Supplier Data
Functional Studies - Recombinant human TIGIT protein (Active) (Biotin) (Fc tag C-Terminus + Avi tag C-Terminus) (AB271761)
Specific activity of ab271761.
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant human TIGIT protein (Active) (Biotin) (Fc tag C-Terminus + Avi tag C-Terminus) (AB271761)
SDS-PAGE analysis of 3 μg ab271761.
Reactivity 정보
제품 세부 정보
서열 정보
특성 및 보관 정보
제형
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적절한 단기 보관 조건
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보관 정보
추가 정보
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
TIGIT acts as an inhibitory receptor modulating immune responses. It belongs to the CD28 family and binds to poliovirus receptor (PVR) and nectin-2 on antigen-presenting cells. This interaction inhibits T cell activation and proliferation and increases Treg cell activity maintaining immune homeostasis. TIGIT forms a complex with other inhibitory receptors like PD-1 2B4 and CD96 to further regulate immune functions.
Pathways
The interaction of TIGIT with its ligands significantly affects the immune checkpoint pathway. This involvement regulates T cell and NK cell activity. TIGIT is related to CD226 (DNAM-1) which competes for binding to its ligands influencing cellular signaling pathways. Through these pathways TIGIT signals through the downstream SHP-1 and SHP-2 proteins affecting immune cell signaling and response.
일반 정보
기능
Inhibitory receptor that plays a role in the modulation of immune responses. Suppresses T-cell activation by promoting the generation of mature immunoregulatory dendritic cells (PubMed : 19011627). Upon binding to its ligands PVR/CD155 or NECTIN2/CD112, which are expressed on antigen-presenting cells, sends inhibitory signals to the T-cell or NK cell. Mechanistically, interaction with ligand leads to phosphorylation of the cytoplasmic tail by Src family tyrosine kinases such as FYN or LCK, allowing subsequent binding to adapter GRB2 and SHIP1/INPP5D. In turn, inhibits PI3K and MAPK signaling cascades (PubMed : 23154388). In addition, associates with beta-arrestin-2/ARRB2 to recruit SHIP1/INPP5D that suppresses autoubiquitination of TRAF6 and subsequently inhibits NF-kappa-B signaling pathway (PubMed : 24817116). Acts also as a receptor for NECTIN4 to inhibit NK cell cytotoxicity (PubMed : 32503945).
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Product promise
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