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    ldh-cytotoxicity-assay-kit-fluorometric-ab197004.pdf

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LDH-Cytotoxicity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (ab197004)

  • Datasheet
  • SDS
  • Protocol Booklet
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Untreated Jurkat cells or treated with Cell Lysis Solution.
  • Relative Fluorescence Units of untreated Jurkat cells or treated with Cell Lysis Solution.
  • Overnight treatment of  HeLa cells with staurosporine or cycloheximide.

Key features and details

  • Assay type: Enzyme activity (quantitative)
  • Detection method: Fluorescent
  • Platform: Microplate reader
  • Assay time: 20 min
  • Sample type: Adherent cells, Suspension cells
  • Sensitivity: 100 cells/well

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Overview

  • Product name

    LDH-Cytotoxicity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)
    See all Lactate Dehydrogenase kits
  • Detection method

    Fluorescent
  • Sample type

    Adherent cells, Suspension cells
  • Assay type

    Enzyme activity (quantitative)
  • Sensitivity

    100 cells/well
  • Assay time

    0h 20m
  • Species reactivity

    Reacts with: Mammals, Other species
  • Product overview

    LDH Assay Kit (Cytotoxicity, Fluorometric) (ab197004) provides a sensitive, quick, and easy way to detect LDH (lactate dehydrogenase) released from damaged cells.


    In the LDH assay, LDH converts lactate to pyruvate and NADH, which reduces a proprietary probe to an intensely fluorescent product (Ex/Em = 535/587 nm).


    The amount of fluorescence is directly proportional to the number of damaged cells.


    The assay is adaptable to high-throughput format and can be completed in less than 20 min. Sensitivity: ~ 100 cells. 5µl of cell culture media required per assay.

  • Notes

    This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K314 PicoProbe™ LDH-Cytotoxicity Fluorometric Assay Kit. K314-500 is the same size as the 500 test size of ab197004.

    Alternative LDH assays

    If you would like to use a fluorometric assay, please refer to LDH-Cytotoxicity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (ab197004). 

    This kit is more sensitive than the colorimetric LDH Cytoxicity Assay Kit ab65391.

    To measure LDH activity in sample types such as serum, plasma, and cell lysates, we recommend LDH assay kit ab102526.

    Related products and guides to cytotoxicity / cell viability / proliferation assays

    Review our cell health assay guide to learn about our other kits to perform a cell viability assay, cytotoxicity assay or cell proliferation assay.

    Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers’ uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
    It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.

  • Platform

    Microplate reader

Properties

  • Storage instructions

    Store at -20°C. Please refer to protocols.
  • Components Identifier 500 tests
    Cell Lysis Solution 1 x 5ml
    LDH Assay Buffer 1 x 50ml
    LDH Substrate Mix Amber 1 vial
    PicoProbe Blue 1 x 2ml
    Positive Control 1 x 20µl
  • Research areas

    • Signal Transduction
    • Metabolism
    • Energy Metabolism
    • Cancer
    • Tumor biomarkers
    • Enzymes
    • Lactic Dehydrogenase
    • Kits/ Lysates/ Other
    • Kits
    • Cell Metabolism Kits
    • Sugar Assays
    • Cancer
    • Cancer Metabolism
    • Metabolic signaling pathway
    • Metabolism of carbohydrates
    • Kits/ Lysates/ Other
    • Kits
    • Cell Damage Kits
    • Cell viability, plasma membrane damage
    • Metabolism
    • Pathways and Processes
    • Metabolic signaling pathways
    • Carbohydrate metabolism
    • Metabolism
    • Pathways and Processes
    • Metabolic signaling pathways
    • Energy transfer pathways
    • Energy Metabolism
    • Kits/ Lysates/ Other
    • Kits
    • Cell Damage Kits
    • Cell Damage
  • Pathway

    Fermentation; pyruvate fermentation to lactate; (S)-lactate from pyruvate: step 1/1.
  • Involvement in disease

    Defects in LDHA are the cause of glycogen storage disease type 11 (GSD11) [MIM:612933]. A metabolic disorder that results in exertional myoglobinuria, pain, cramps and easy fatigue.
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the LDH/MDH superfamily. LDH family.
  • Post-translational
    modifications

    ISGylated.
  • Cellular localization

    Cytoplasm.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession P00338 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • Alternative names

    • Cell proliferation-inducing gene 19 protein
    • GSD11
    • L lactate dehydrogenase B chain
    • L-lactate dehydrogenase A chain
    • Lactate dehydrogenase A
    • Lactate dehydrogenase B
    • Lactate dehydrogenase c variant 1
    • Lactate dehydrogenase c variant 3
    • Lactate dehydrogenase c variant 4
    • Lactate dehydrogenase C4
    • Lactate dehydrogenase H chain
    • Lactate dehydrogenase M
    • LDH A
    • LDH B
    • LDH H
    • LDH heart subunit
    • LDH M
    • LDH muscle subunit
    • LDH-A
    • LDH-M
    • LDH1
    • ldha
    • LDHA_HUMAN
    • LDHBD
    • LDHM
    • MS1111
    • PIG19
    • Proliferation inducing gene 19
    • Proliferation-inducing gene 19
    • Renal carcinoma antigen NY REN 46
    • Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-59
    • TRG 5
    • TRG5
    see all
  • Database links

    • SwissProt: Q7SI97 Other species

    Associated products

    • Assay kits

      • LDH Assay Kit / Lactate Dehydrogenase Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (ab102526)
      • Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (ab197000)
      • LDH Assay Kit (Cytotoxicity) (ab65391)
      • LDH Assay Kit (Cytotoxicity) (ab65393)

    Images

    • Untreated Jurkat cells or treated with Cell Lysis Solution.
      Untreated Jurkat cells or treated with Cell Lysis Solution.

      Untreated Jurkat cells (low control) or treated with Cell Lysis Solution for 30 min (high control).

    • Relative Fluorescence Units of untreated Jurkat cells or treated with Cell Lysis Solution.
      Relative Fluorescence Units of untreated Jurkat cells or treated with Cell Lysis Solution.

      Relative fluorescence units of untreated Jurkat cells (low control) or treated with Cell Lysis Solution for 30 min (high control).

    • Overnight treatment of  HeLa cells with staurosporine or cycloheximide.
      Overnight treatment of HeLa cells with staurosporine or cycloheximide.

      Overnight treatment of HeLa cells with 100μM of staurosporine or 3μM of cycloheximide. LDH released into the medium was measured along with blank, untreated cells (low control), LDH Positive Control, and lysed cells (high control)

    Protocols

    • Protocol Booklet

    Click here to view the general protocols

    Datasheets and documents

    • SDS download

    • Datasheet download

      Download

    References (5)

    Publishing research using ab197004? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

    ab197004 has been referenced in 5 publications.

    • Du S  et al. Does Maternal Stress Affect the Early Embryonic Microenvironment? Impact of Long-Term Cortisol Stimulation on the Oviduct Epithelium. Int J Mol Sci 21:N/A (2020). PubMed: 32284519
    • Sharma P  et al. Cadmium exposure activates Akt/ERK Signaling and pro-inflammatory COX-2 expression in human gallbladder epithelial cells via a ROS dependent mechanism. Toxicol In Vitro 67:104912 (2020). PubMed: 32512147
    • Qi Y  et al. Tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside protects against LPS-induced endothelial dysfunction via inhibiting RhoA/ROCK signaling and F-actin remodeling. Gen Physiol Biophys 39:407-417 (2020). PubMed: 33084595
    • Oyama Y  et al. Intense Light-Mediated Circadian Cardioprotection via Transcriptional Reprogramming of the Endothelium. Cell Rep 28:1471-1484.e11 (2019). PubMed: 31390562
    • Sillman B  et al. Creation of a long-acting nanoformulated dolutegravir. Nat Commun 9:443 (2018). PubMed: 29402886

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