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  1. Link

    pd-l1-antibody-rm1012-ab282458.pdf

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Immunology Cell Type Markers CD Non-lineage
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Validated using a knockout cell lineRecombinantRabMAb

Recombinant Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

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Western blot - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Immunocytochemistry - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Western blot - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Flow Cytometry - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Indirect ELISA - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
  • Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

Key features and details

  • Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
  • Rabbit recombinant multiclonal [RM1012] to PD-L1
  • Suitable for: ICC, Flow Cyt, IP, Indirect ELISA, WB, IHC-P
  • Knockout validated
  • Reacts with: Human

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Overview

  • Product name

    Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012]
    See all PD-L1 primary antibodies
  • Description

    Rabbit recombinant multiclonal [RM1012] to PD-L1
  • Host species

    Rabbit
  • Tested applications

    Suitable for: ICC, Flow Cyt, IP, Indirect ELISA, WB, IHC-Pmore details
  • Species reactivity

    Reacts with: Human
  • Immunogen

    Recombinant fragment. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.

  • Positive control

    • WB: NCI-H1975 and MDA-MB-231 whole cell lysates; Human placenta tissue lysate, Human lung carcinoma epithelial cell) cell lysate, CD274 (PD-L1) KO A549, wild-type A549 cell lysate, Wild-type A549, MDA-MB-231 (Human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) cell lysate, NCI-H1975 (Human adenocarcinoma lung epithelial cell) cell lysate IHC-P: Human breast cancer, lung cancer, placenta and tonsil tissue. Flow Cyt: CHO-PDL1 cells. IP: NCI-H1975 whole cell lysates.
  • General notes

    This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

    • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
    • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
    • - Long-term security of supply
    • - Animal-free production
    For more information see here.

    Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

Properties

  • Form

    Liquid
  • Storage instructions

    Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle.
  • Storage buffer

    pH: 7.2
    Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
    Constituents: 59.94% PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
  • Concentration information loading...
  • Purity

    Protein A purified
  • Clonality

    Recombinant Multiclonal
  • Clone number

    RM1012
  • Isotype

    IgG
  • Research areas

    • Immunology
    • Cell Type Markers
    • CD
    • Non-lineage
    • Immunology
    • Immune System Diseases
    • Autoimmune
    • Cancer
    • Tumor immunology
    • Tumor-associated antigens
    • Cancer
    • Tumor biomarkers
    • Tumor antigens

Associated products

  • Compatible Secondaries

    • VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366)
    • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051)
  • Isotype control

    • Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control (ab172730)
  • Related Products

    • Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (ab195889)

Applications

The Abpromise guarantee

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab282458 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application Abreviews Notes
ICC
1/1000.
Flow Cyt
1/50.
IP
1/30.
Indirect ELISA
Use a concentration of 0.25 µg/ml.
WB
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 40-60 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 33 kDa).
IHC-P
1/500. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
Notes
ICC
1/1000.
Flow Cyt
1/50.
IP
1/30.
Indirect ELISA
Use a concentration of 0.25 µg/ml.
WB
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 40-60 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 33 kDa).
IHC-P
1/500. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Target

  • Function

    Involved in the costimulatory signal, essential for T-cell proliferation and production of IL10 and IFNG, in an IL2-dependent and a PDCD1-independent manner. Interaction with PDCD1 inhibits T-cell proliferation and cytokine production.
  • Tissue specificity

    Highly expressed in the heart, skeletal muscle, placenta and lung. Weakly expressed in the thymus, spleen, kidney and liver. Expressed on activated T- and B-cells, dendritic cells, keratinocytes and monocytes.
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. BTN/MOG family.
    Contains 1 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain.
    Contains 1 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain.
  • Cellular localization

    Cell membrane and Endomembrane system.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession Q9NZQ7 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • Database links

    • Entrez Gene: 29126 Human
    • Omim: 605402 Human
    • SwissProt: Q9NZQ7 Human
    • Unigene: 521989 Human
    • Alternative names

      • B7 H antibody
      • B7 H1 antibody
      • B7 homolog 1 antibody
      • B7-H1 antibody
      • B7H antibody
      • B7H1 antibody
      • CD 274 antibody
      • CD-274 antibody
      • CD274 antibody
      • CD274 antigen antibody
      • CD274 molecule antibody
      • MGC142294 antibody
      • MGC142296 antibody
      • OTTHUMP00000021029 antibody
      • PD L1 antibody
      • PD-L1 antibody
      • PD1L1_HUMAN antibody
      • PDCD1 ligand 1 antibody
      • PDCD1L1 antibody
      • PDCD1LG1 antibody
      • PDL 1 antibody
      • PDL1 antibody
      • Programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 antibody
      • Programmed death ligand 1 antibody
      • RGD1566211 antibody
      see all

    Images

    • Western blot - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Western blot - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      All lanes : Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458) at 1/10000 dilution

      Lane 1 : Untreated CD274 (PD-L1) KO A549 (Human lung carcinoma epithelial cell) cell lysate with Intercept® (TBS) Blocking Buffer diluted with an equal volume of 0.1% TBS
      Lane 2 : CD274 (PD-L1) KO A549 treated with 100 ng/ml human IFN gamma for 48 hours cell lysate with Intercept® (TBS) Blocking Buffer diluted with an equal volume of 0.1% TBS
      Lane 3 : Untreated wild-type A549 cell lysate with Intercept® (TBS) Blocking Buffer diluted with an equal volume of 0.1% TBS
      Lane 4 : Wild-type A549 treated with 100ng/ml human IFN gamma for 48 hours cell lysate with Intercept® (TBS) Blocking Buffer diluted with an equal volume of 0.1% TBS
      Lane 5 : MDA-MB-231 (Human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) cell lysate with Intercept® (TBS) Blocking Buffer diluted with an equal volume of 0.1% TBS
      Lane 6 : NCI-H1975 (Human adenocarcinoma lung epithelial cell) cell lysate with Intercept® (TBS) Blocking Buffer diluted with an equal volume of 0.1% TBS

      Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.

      Secondary
      All lanes : Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) at 1/100000 dilution

      Performed under reducing conditions.

      Predicted band size: 33 kDa
      Observed band size: 40-60 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?


      Exposure time: 3 minutes


      Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.

      Performed under reducing conditions.

      False colour image of Western blot: Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458) staining at 1/10, 000 dilution, shown in green; Mouse anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] (ab8245) loading control staining at 1/20000 dilution, shown in red.

      In Western blot, ab282458 was shown to bind specifically to PD-L1. Target band was observed at 40-60 kDa in wild-type A549 treated with IFN gamma cell lysates with no signal observed at this size in PD-L1 knockout cell line ab267054 (knockout cell lysate ab256831). To generate this image, wild-type and CD274 (PD-L1) knockout A549 cell lysates were analyzed. First, samples were run on an SDS-PAGE gel then transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane. Membranes were blocked in 3 % milk in TBS-0.1 % Tween® 20 (TBS-T) before incubation with primary antibodies overnight at 4 °C. Blots were washed four times in TBS-T, incubated with secondary antibodies for 1 h at room temperature, washed again four times then imaged. Secondary antibodies used were Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216776) at 1/20000 dilution.

    • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

      Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human lung cancer tissue labelling PD-L1 with ab282458 at 1/500 (0.876 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection). Positive staining on human lung cancer. The section was incubated with ab282458 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

      Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

      Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins

    • Immunocytochemistry - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Immunocytochemistry - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

      Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized CHO-PDL1 cells labelling PD-L1 with ab282458 at 1/1000 (0.438 ug/ml) dilution, followed by ab150077 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) antibody at 1/1000  dilution (Green). Confocal image showing membranous staining in CHO-PDL1 cells and no staining in CHO-S cells.

      ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used to counterstain tubulin at 1/200 2.5ug/ml dilution (Red). The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

      Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is ab150077 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/1000  dilution.

    • Western blot - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Western blot - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      All lanes : Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458) at 1/1000 dilution

      Lane 1 : NCI-H1975 (Human adenocarcinoma lung epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
      Lane 2 : MDA-MB-231 (Human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
      Lane 3 : MCF7 (Human breast adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysate
      Lane 4 : Human placenta lysate

      Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.

      Secondary
      All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution (Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated)

      Predicted band size: 33 kDa
      Observed band size: 40-60 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?



      Blocking and Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.

      Low expression control: MCF7 (PMID: 28184013, 31741201).

    • Flow Cytometry - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Flow Cytometry - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

      Flow cytometric analysis of CHO-S (Chinese hamster ovary epithelial cell (Blue)) / CHO-PDL1 (PD-L1 stably expessed Chinese hamster ovary epithelial cell) (Red)) cells labelling PD-L1 with ab282458 at 1/50 dilution (1ug). Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488, ab150077) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Gated on viable cells.

    • Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Immunoprecipitation - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

      PD-L1 was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg NCI-H1975 (Human adenocarcinoma lung epithelial cell) whole cell lysate with ab282458 at 1/30 dilution (2ug in 0.35mg lysates). Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab282458 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP secondary antibody(HRP)(ab131366) was used at 1/5000 dilution.

      Lane 1: NCI-H1975 (Human adenocarcinoma lung epithelial cell) whole cell lysate 10 ug

      Lane 2: ab282458 IP in NCI-H1975 whole cell lysate

      Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab282458 in NCI-H1975 whole cell lysate

      Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.

      Exposure time: 32 seconds

       

    • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

      Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human breast cancer tissue labelling PD-L1 with ab282458 at 1/500 (0.876 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection). Positive staining on human breast cancer. The section was incubated with ab282458 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

      Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

      Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins

    • Indirect ELISA - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Indirect ELISA - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

      ELISA using ab282458 at varying antibody concentrations and antigen concentration at 1000 ng/ml. An Alkaline Phosphatase-conjugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (1/2500) was used as the secondary antibody.

    • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

      Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human placenta tissue labelling PD-L1 with ab282458 at 1/500 (0.876 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection). Positive staining on human placenta. The section was incubated with ab282458 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

      Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

      Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins

    • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

      Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human tonsil tissue labelling PD-L1 with ab282458 at 1/500 (0.876 ug/ml) dilution followed by a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection). Positive staining on human tonsil. The section was incubated with ab282458 for 30 mins at room temperature. The immunostaining was performed on a Leica Biosystems BOND® RX instrument. Counterstained with Hematoxylin.

      Secondary antibody only control: Secondary antibody is a ready to use LeicaDS9800 (Bond™ Polymer Refine Detection).

      Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0, epitope retrieval solution2) for 20 mins

    • Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)
      Anti-PD-L1 antibody [RM1012] (ab282458)

    Protocols

    To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.

    Click here to view the general protocols

    Datasheets and documents

    • SDS download

    • Datasheet download

      Download

    References (0)

    Publishing research using ab282458? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

    ab282458 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

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