Anti-PKA beta (catalytic subunit) (phospho S338) antibody (ab5816)
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Overview
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Product nameAnti-PKA beta (catalytic subunit) (phospho S338) antibody
See all PKA beta (catalytic subunit) primary antibodies -
DescriptionRabbit polyclonal to PKA beta (catalytic subunit) (phospho S338)
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Host speciesRabbit
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SpecificityPeptide competition data indicate that this antibody cross-reacts with the PKA nu subunit (64% homologous) and partially with the alpha subunit (82% homologous).
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Tested applicationsSuitable for: WBmore details
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Species reactivityReacts with: Mouse, Human
Predicted to work with: Cow, Pig
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Immunogen
Synthetic phosphopeptide derived from a region of human PKA catalytic beta subunit that contains serine 338.
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Positive control
- 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
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General notes
c-AMP-dependent Protein Kinase (PKA) is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates a number of cellular processes including proliferation, ion transport and gene transcription. PKA is composed of conserved catalytic subunits and regulatory subunits that dissociate upon activation by cAMP. The catalytic subunit of PKA contains the activation loop and mediates DNA binding and substrate recognition. The catalytic subunit is assembled and expressed as an active form and is phosphorylated on threonine 197 by PDK 1 in the activation loop and serine 338 in the carboxyl terminus. Phosphorylation of serine 338 plays a key role in stabilizing PKA and activating its substrates, and hence mediating its biological functions.
Properties
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FormLiquid
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Storage instructionsShipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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Storage bufferpH: 7.30
Preservative: 0.05% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 50% Glycerol, 0.1% BSA -
Concentration information loading... -
PurityImmunogen affinity purified
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Purification notesThe antibody has been negatively preadsorbed using a non-phosphopeptide corresponding to the site of phosphorylation to remove antibody that is reactive with non-phosphorylated PKA. The final product is generated by affinity chromatography using a PKA-derived peptide that is phosphorylated at serine 338.
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Primary antibody notesc-AMP-dependent Protein Kinase (PKA) is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates a number of cellular processes including proliferation, ion transport and gene transcription. PKA is composed of conserved catalytic subunits and regulatory subunits that dissociate upon activation by cAMP. The catalytic subunit of PKA contains the activation loop and mediates DNA binding and substrate recognition. The catalytic subunit is assembled and expressed as an active form and is phosphorylated on threonine 197 by PDK 1 in the activation loop and serine 338 in the carboxyl terminus. Phosphorylation of serine 338 plays a key role in stabilizing PKA and activating its substrates, and hence mediating its biological functions.
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ClonalityPolyclonal
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IsotypeIgG
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Research areas
Associated products
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Compatible Secondaries
Applications
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab5816 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
| Application | Abreviews | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| WB | 1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 42 kDa. |
Target
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FunctionMediates cAMP-dependent signaling triggered by receptor binding to GPCRs. PKA activation regulates diverse cellular processes such as cell proliferation, the cell cycle, differentiation and regulation of microtubule dynamics, chromatin condensation and decondensation, nuclear envelope disassembly and reassembly, as well as regulation of intracellular transport mechanisms and ion flux.
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Tissue specificityIsoform 1 is most abundant in the brain, with low level expression in kidney. Isoform 2 is predominantly expressed in thymus, spleen and kidney. Isoform 3 and isoform 4 are only expressed in the brain.
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Sequence similaritiesBelongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. cAMP subfamily.
Contains 1 AGC-kinase C-terminal domain.
Contains 1 protein kinase domain. -
Post-translational
modificationsAsn-3 is partially deaminated to Asp giving rise to 2 major isoelectric variants, called CB and CA respectively. -
Cellular localizationCytoplasm. Nucleus. Translocates into the nucleus (monomeric catalytic subunit) (By similarity). The inactive holoenzyme is found in the cytoplasm.
- Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 5567 Human
- Entrez Gene: 18749 Mouse
- Omim: 176892 Human
- SwissProt: P05131 Cow
- SwissProt: P22694 Human
- SwissProt: P68181 Mouse
- SwissProt: P05383 Pig
- Unigene: 487325 Human
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Alternative names
- cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic beta subunit isoform 4ab antibody
- cAMP-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit beta antibody
- KAPCB_HUMAN antibody
see all
Images
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Western blot - Anti-PKA beta (catalytic subunit) (phospho S338) antibody (ab5816)Peptide Competition: Lysates prepared from 3T3-L1 cells were resolved by SDS-PAGE on a 10% polyacrylamide gel and transferred to PVDF. Membranes were either treated with lambda phosphatase (1) or left untreated (2-5), blocked with a 5% BSA-TBSTbuffer for two hours at room temperature, and incubated with ab5816 antibody for two hours at room temperature in a 3% BSA-TBST buffer, following prior incubation with: no peptide (1, 2), the non-phosphopeptide corresponding to the immunogen (3), a generic phosphoserine-containing peptide (4), or, the phosphopeptide immunogen (5). After washing, membranes were incubated with goat F(ab’)2 anti-rabbit IgG HRP-conjugate and bands were detected using the Pierce SuperSignalTM method. The data show that the peptide corresponding to PKA cat beta [pS338] blocks the antibody signal, thereby verifying the specificity of the antibody. The data also show that phosphatase stripping eliminates the signal, verifying that the antibody is phospho-specific.
Peptide Competition: Lysates prepared from 3T3-L1 cells were resolved by SDS-PAGE on a 10% polyacrylamide gel and transferred to PVDF. Membranes were either treated with lambda phosphatase (1) or left untreated (2-5), blocked with a 5% BSA-TBSTbuffer for two hours at room temperature, and incubated with ab5816 antibody for two hours at room temperature in a 3% BSA-TBST buffer, following prior incubation with: no peptide (1, 2), the non-phosphopeptide corresponding to the immunogen (3), a generic phosphoserine-containing peptide (4), or, the phosphopeptide immunogen (5). After washing, membranes were incubated with goat F(ab’)2 anti-rabbit IgG HRP-conjugate and bands were detected using the Pierce SuperSignalTM method. The data show that the peptide corresponding to PKA cat beta [pS338] blocks the antibody signal, thereby verifying the specificity of the antibody. The data also show that phosphatase stripping eliminates the signal, verifying that the antibody is phospho-specific.
Datasheets and documents
Protocols
References
ab5816 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.
