Iron Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (ab83366)
Key features and details
- Assay type: Quantitative
- Detection method: Colorimetric
- Platform: Microplate reader
- Assay time: 1 hr 30 min
- Sample type: Other biological fluids, Serum, Tissue Extracts, Urine
- Sensitivity: 8 µM
Overview
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Product name
Iron Assay Kit (Colorimetric)
See all Iron kits -
Detection method
Colorimetric -
Sample type
Urine, Serum, Other biological fluids, Tissue Extracts -
Assay type
Quantitative -
Sensitivity
> 8 µM -
Range
8 µM - 400 µM -
Assay time
1h 30m -
Product overview
Iron Assay Kit ab83366 provides a simple convenient means of measuring ferrous (Fe2+) and/or ferric (Fe3+) iron in biological samples.
Ferric carrier protein will dissociate ferric into solution in the presence of the acid assay buffer. If the assay buffer has a neutral pH, iron will bind tightly to the iron carrier protein. However, under acidic conditions (pH less than 5.5), iron no longer has a binding affinity for the carrier protein and will be dissociated and released into the solution as iron/ferric ions, whose concentration you can measure using this kit. The Iron Assay Buffer in this kit has an acidic pH that enables this release of iron/ferric ions into the solution.
Free ferrous iron (Fe2+) reacts with Iron Probe to produce a stable colored complex with absorbance at 593 nm. Ferric iron (Fe3+) can be reduced to form Fe2+ enabling the measurement of total iron (Fe2+ and Fe3+). The level of ferric iron (Fe3+) is calculated by subtracting ferrous iron from total iron.
A specific chelate chemical is included in the buffer to block copper ion (Cu2+) interference.
The kit measures iron in the linear range of 0.4 to 10 nmol or 8 µM to 200 µM.
Iron assay protocol summary:
- add samples and standards to wells
- for Fe2+ assay add assay buffer only, for total iron (Fe2+ and Fe3+) add iron reducer
- incubate for 30 min at 37ºC
- add Iron Probe and incubate for 60 min at 37ºC
- analyze with microplate reader -
Notes
This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K390 Iron Colorimetric Assay Kit. K390-100 is the same size as the 100 test size of ab83366.
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers’ uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses. -
Platform
Microplate reader
Properties
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Storage instructions
Store at -20°C. Please refer to protocols. -
Components Identifier 100 tests 2000 tests Iron Assay Buffer WM 1 x 25ml 20 x 25ml Iron Probe NM 1 x 12ml 20 x 12ml Iron Reducer Green 1 x 700µl 20 x 700µl Iron Standard (100 mM) Yellow 1 x 100µl 20 x 100µl -
Research areas
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Relevance
Iron is essential to nearly all known organisms. It is generally stored in the centre of metalloproteins, in the heme complex, and in oxygen carrier proteins. Inorganic iron also contributes to redox reactions in the iron-sulfur clusters of many enzymes, such as nitrogenase and hydrogenase. -
Alternative names
- Fe
- Fe++
- Fe+++
Images
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Functional studies - ab83366Leal SM Jr et al., PLoS Pathog 9(7), fig 2c. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003436. Reproduced under the Creative Commons license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Leal SM Jr et al examined if iron availability regulates fungal growth in an infection as fungal infection intiates an iron sequestration response. Mice given Fe-dextran (Fe-Dex) and deferoxamine (Defox) shows a higher fungal mass (Fungal dsRed) compared to vehicle treated mice over 48 hours. Iron content was quantified in mouse serum using Iron assay kit (ab83366).
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Iron measured in human urine showing concentration (micromolar)
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Assay of soluble free iron from a soil sample (5 μL of 100 μL buffer into which 100 mg of soil had been stirred), 5 μL of FBS and 5 μL of a 100 μM sample of iron standard.
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Example of iron standard curve using ab83366.
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Assay of iron(II) and total iron(II+III) in perfused rat liver homogenate (an equivalent of 8 mg wet tissue was used per well). Data are mean ± SEM from 2 independent replicates, performed in duplicate wells.
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Assay of total iron(II + III) in off-the-clot human serum (50 µl of serum was added per well). Data are mean ± SEM from 2 independent replicates, performed in duplicate wells.
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
References (185)
ab83366 has been referenced in 185 publications.
- Baier MJ et al. Cardiac iron overload promotes cardiac injury in patients with severe COVID-19. Infection 50:547-552 (2022). PubMed: 34669163
- Sun L et al. Lapatinib induces mitochondrial dysfunction to enhance oxidative stress and ferroptosis in doxorubicin-induced cardiomyocytes via inhibition of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Bioengineered 13:48-60 (2022). PubMed: 34898356
- Gaffke L et al. Impaired ion homeostasis as a possible associate factor in mucopolysaccharidosis pathogenesis: transcriptomic, cellular and animal studies. Metab Brain Dis 37:299-310 (2022). PubMed: 34928474
- Shi P et al. Neutrophil-like cell membrane-coated siRNA of lncRNA AABR07017145.1 therapy for cardiac hypertrophy via inhibiting ferroptosis of CMECs. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids 27:16-36 (2022). PubMed: 34938604
- Wang X et al. Lipocalin-2 silencing suppresses inflammation and oxidative stress of acute respiratory distress syndrome by ferroptosis via inhibition of MAPK/ERK pathway in neonatal mice. Bioengineered 13:508-520 (2022). PubMed: 34969358