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Pyruvate Kinase Assay Kit (ab83432)

  • Datasheet
  • SDS
  • Protocol Booklet
Submit a review Q&A (6)References (22)

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Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)

Key features and details

  • Assay type: Enzyme activity (quantitative)
  • Detection method: Colorimetric/Fluorometric
  • Platform: Microplate reader
  • Assay time: 40 min
  • Sample type: Cell culture supernatant, Other biological fluids, Plasma, Serum, Tissue, Urine
  • Sensitivity: 0.1 mU/ml

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Overview

  • Product name

    Pyruvate Kinase Assay Kit
  • Detection method

    Colorimetric/Fluorometric
  • Sample type

    Cell culture supernatant, Urine, Serum, Plasma, Other biological fluids, Tissue
  • Assay type

    Enzyme activity (quantitative)
  • Sensitivity

    = 0.1 mU/ml
  • Assay time

    0h 40m
  • Product overview

    Pyruvate Kinase Assay Kit ab83432 provides a simple, direct and automation-ready assay for measuring pyruvate kinase activity in cell culture supernatant, plasma, serum, tissue, urine and other biological fluids (not validated for use with whole blood).


    In the pyruvate kinase assay protocol, PEP and ADP are catalyzed by pyruvate kinase to generate pyruvate and ATP. The generated pyruvate is oxidized by pyruvate oxidase to produce color (absorbance 570 nm) and fluorescence (Ex/Em 535/587 nm). Since the increase in color or fluorescence intensity is proportional to the increase in pyruvate amount, the PK activity can be accurately measured.


    The kit detects 0.1 mU/ml pyruvate kinase.


    Pyruvate kinase assay protocol summary:
    - add samples and standards to wells
    - add reaction mix
    - analyze with microplate reader immediately and after 10-20 min

  • Notes

    This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K709 Pyruvate Kinase Activity Colorimetric/Fluorometric Assay Kit. K709-100 is the same size as the 100 test size of ab83432.

    Pyruvate kinase (PK, EC 2.7.1.40) is an enzyme involved in glycolysis. It catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, yielding one molecule of pyruvate and one molecule of ATP. Lack of pyruvate kinase will slow down the process of glycolysis which causes the disease known as pyruvate kinase deficiency.

  • Platform

    Microplate reader

Properties

  • Storage instructions

    Store at -20°C. Please refer to protocols.
  • Components Identifier 100 tests 2000 tests
    OxiRed Probe Red 1 x 200µl 20 x 200µl
    PK Assay Buffer WM 1 x 25ml 20 x 25ml
    PK Enzyme Mix (Lyophilised) Green 1 vial 20 vials
    PK Positive Control (Lyophilised) Blue 1 vial 20 vials
    PK Substrate Mix (Lyophilised) Purple 1 vial 20 vials
    Pyruvate Standard (100 nmol/µl) Yellow 1 x 100µl 20 x 100µl
  • Research areas

    • Signal Transduction
    • Metabolism
    • Energy Metabolism
    • Kits/ Lysates/ Other
    • Kits
    • Cell Metabolism Kits
    • Other Metabolism Assay
    • Metabolism
    • Pathways and Processes
    • Metabolic signaling pathways
    • Energy transfer pathways
    • Energy Metabolism
  • Relevance

    Pyruvate kinase (PK, EC 2.7.1.40) is an enzyme involved in glycolysis. It catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to ADP, yielding one molecule of pyruvate and one molecule of ATP. Lack of pyruvate kinase will slow down the process of glycolysis which causes the disease known as pyruvate kinase deficiency.
  • Cellular localization

    Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
  • Alternative names

    • CTHBP
    • EC 2.7.1.40
    • MGC3932
    • OIP3
    • OPA interacting protein 3
    • p58
    • PK
    • PK muscle type
    • PK1
    • PK2
    • PK3
    • PKL
    • PKLR
    • PKM
    • PKM2
    • PKR
    • PKRL
    • Pyruvate kinase 1
    • Pyruvate kinase 2/3
    • Pyruvate kinase isozyme R/L
    • Pyruvate kinase isozymes M1/M2
    • Pyruvate kinase liver and blood cell
    • Pyruvate kinase liver and RBC
    • Pyruvate kinase muscle
    • Pyruvate kinase type L
    • R type/L type pyruvate kinase
    • Red cell/liver pyruvate kinase
    • RPK
    • TCB
    • THBP1
    • Thyroid hormone binding protein cytosolic
    • Tumor M2 PK
    see all

Images

  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)Image from Liu J et al., PLoS One. 2014;9(3):e91606. Fig S2(A).; doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0091606. Reproduced under the Creative Commons license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

    PC-3 and MCF-7 cells were treated with OA at the indicated doses and PK activity was determined 12 hr after OA treatment using ab83432. The average values of three independent experiments were shown as Mean ± SD. *, P<0.05, **, P<0.01.

  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)

    Pyruvate measured in biological fluid after 2 min, 10 min and 20 min incubation time showing quantity (nmol) per ml of tested sample.

  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Pyruvate measured in mouse tissue lysates after 2 min, 10 min and 20 min incubation time showing quantity (nmol) per mg of tested sample.
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Pyruvate measured in cell lysates after 2 min, 10 min and 20 min incubation time showing quantity (nmol) per 1 mln of tested cells.
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Colorimetric standard curve: mean of duplicates (+/- SD) with background reads subtracted.
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)

    Fluorometric standard curve: mean of duplicates (+/- SD) with background reads subtracted.

  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Pyruvate kinase samples time line using ab83432.
  • Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Functional Studies - Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432)
    Pyruvate standard curve using ab83432.

Protocols

  • Protocol Booklet

Click here to view the general protocols

Datasheets and documents

  • SDS download

  • Datasheet download

    Download

References (22)

Publishing research using ab83432? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

ab83432 has been referenced in 22 publications.

  • Li X  et al. Discovery of Functional Alternatively Spliced PKM Transcripts in Human Cancers. Cancers (Basel) 13:N/A (2021). PubMed: 33478099
  • Li Y  et al. Hedgehog interacting protein (HHIP) represses airway remodeling and metabolic reprogramming in COPD-derived airway smooth muscle cells. Sci Rep 11:9074 (2021). PubMed: 33907231
  • Ji L  et al. Worenine reverses the Warburg effect and inhibits colon cancer cell growth by negatively regulating HIF-1a. Cell Mol Biol Lett 26:19 (2021). PubMed: 34006215
  • Na AY  et al. Global Lysine Acetylome Analysis of LPS-Stimulated HepG2 Cells Identified Hyperacetylation of PKM2 as a Metabolic Regulator in Sepsis. Int J Mol Sci 22:N/A (2021). PubMed: 34445236
  • Cheng J  et al. TRIM21 and PHLDA3 negatively regulate the crosstalk between the PI3K/AKT pathway and PPP metabolism. Nat Commun 11:1880 (2020). PubMed: 32312982
View all Publications for this product

Customer reviews and Q&As

Show All Reviews Q&A
Submit a review Submit a question

1-6 of 6 Abreviews or Q&A

Question

Does product Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit (ab83432) detect activity of PKM2 (isoform of PK)?
Also, it says fluorescence can be detected at Ex/Em = 535/587 nm. Our plate reader reads at Ex/Em = 550/590. Is there sufficient excitation and emission at 550/590 to read the assay?

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Oct 05 2012

Answer

Thank you for contacting us.

While we have not specifically tested ab83432 with PKM2, as long as the PKM2 isoform also catalyzes PEP and ADP to generate pyruvate and ATP, it will be detected by this kit.

The probe used in this kit is optimized for use with Ex/Em = 535/587. You should still be able to obtain a signal at Ex/Em = 550/590, but the signal to noise ratio may not be as good, which would lead to the kit being slightly less sensitive. I hope this helps, please let me know if you need any additional information or assistance.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Oct 05 2012

Question

Hello,

Can you please tell me what pyruvate kinase gene you used for the protein in the kit (ab83432) as a positive control?

Was it bacterial? recombinant mammalian?

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Dec 13 2012

Answer

Thank you for contacting us.
The pyruvate kinase gene is mammalian.
I hope this information is helpful to you. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you need any more advice or information.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Dec 13 2012

Question

Dear technical team,

This kit includes PK Enzyme Mix, PK Substrate Mix in kit components.
Our customer purchased this kit and she would like to know concentration and ingredients of those when they are dissolved with 220μl dH2O as manual.
Please let me know.

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Sep 06 2012

Answer

Thank you for contacting us.

Unfortunately, the composition and their concentrations of each of these kit components is proprietary information, which I cannot divulge.

I am sorry for not being able to provide you any useful information in this case. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you need any more advice or information in other aspect.

Use our products? Submit an Abreview. Earn rewards!
https://www.abcam.com/abreviews

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Sep 06 2012

Question

I was using the Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit ab83432 and I spilled the "PK Assay Buffer" on myself.

What is in that? Is it harmful? Will I be okay?

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Sep 05 2012

Answer

Thank you for your email.

Safety datasheets (SDS) are always available from the product page on our website.

The assay buffer contains Igepal, which may cause eye damage if it comes in contact with your eyes. That is the only hazardous material in the assay buffer.

I hope this helps. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you need anything further.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Sep 05 2012

Question

Dear technical support team: This customer raises an enquiry about ab83432 (Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit), this customer wanted to isolate the red blood cell from the whole blood sample and then used this kit to detection the pyruvate kinase (PK) activity in RBC, therefore, he wants to know is there any specify protocol to isolation the RBC or he can just using centrifugal to isolate it?

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Mar 07 2012

Answer

Thank you for your enquiry.

Theoretically the Pyruvate Kinase (PK) Assay Kit should work with isolated red blood cells (RBC). However, we have not purified RBC and tested it with this kit, therefore, we do not have any specific protocol recommendations. If the customer has a reliable way to isolate RBC, he can use these cells. Please be aware though that fresh whole blood coagulates which might negatively influence the isolation of RBC, and that through centrifugation not only RBC are pelleted, but also white blood cells are included.

Hence the isolation of RBC as well as the protocol for the PK Assay kit will have to be optimised by the customer in this case.

We aim to provide as much information as possible to customers, so I am sorry that this has not been possible on this occasion. I hope this information is nevertheless helpful to you. Should you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Mar 07 2012

Question

Is the standard curve reading for ab83432 supposed to be static? My standard curve readings are increasing slightly after a five minute incubation. Is there a minimum incubation time before T1 is read?
Is the assay buffer for this Pyruvate Kinase Assay Kit the same for the Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Colorimetric Assay Kit ab102528? I would like to test the same samples with both kits and using a single lysate will allow me to use fewer animals in my study.

Read More

Abcam community

Verified customer

Asked on Mar 05 2012

Answer

Thank you for contacting us.

The lab recommends incubating the standards for 20-30 minutes and using these readings to plot the standard curve. The sample readings for T1 and T2 should be such that they fall within the linear range of the standard curve.

Regarding the assay buffers, unfortunately the Pyruvate Kinase and Isocitrate Dehydrogenase assay buffers are not interchangeable.

I hope this helps, please let me know if you need any additional information.

Read More

Abcam Scientific Support

Answered on Mar 05 2012

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